GEM-231 (sodium)
- Availability: 24/48H Stock Items & 2 to 6 Weeks non Stock Items.
- Dry Ice Shipment: No


GEM-231 (sodium)
Description :
GEM231 sodium is an 18mer antisense oligonucleotide targeting the mRNA of the PKA-I (RIα regulatory subunit of cAMP dependent protein kinase type I) . GEM231 sodium induces cell growth arrest, apoptosis, and differentiation in a variety of cancer cell lines in vitro and in tumors in vivo.Product Name Alternative :
HYBO-165 (sodium)UNSPSC :
12352208Target :
PKAType :
OligonucleotidesRelated Pathways :
Stem Cell/Wnt; TGF-beta/SmadApplications :
Cancer-Kinase/proteaseField of Research :
CancerAssay Protocol :
https://www.medchemexpress.com/gem-231-sodium.htmlSolubility :
10 mM in H2OSmiles :
[GEM-231(sodium)]References & Citations :
[1]Agrawal S, Kandimalla ER, Yu D, et al. GEM 231, a second-generation antisense agent complementary to protein kinase A RIalpha subunit, potentiates antitumor activity of irinotecan in human colon, pancreas, prostate and lung cancer xenografts. Int J Oncol. 2002;21 (1) :65-72.|[2]Mani S, Goel S, Nesterova M, et al. Clinical studies in patients with solid tumors using a second-generation antisense oligonucleotide (GEM 231) targeted against protein kinase A type I. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003;1002:252-262. |[3]Wang H, Hang J, Shi Z, et al. Antisense oligonucleotide targeted to RIalpha subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (GEM231) enhances therapeutic effectiveness of cancer chemotherapeutic agent irinotecan in nude mice bearing human cancer xenografts: in vivo synergistic activity, pharmacokinetics and host toxicity. Int J Oncol. 2002;21 (1) :73-80.Shipping Conditions :
Room temperatureScientific Category :
OligonucleotidesClinical Information :
No Development Reported

