Proguanil

Chemical Information
Proguanil is a biguanide compound which has isopropyl and p-chlorophenyl substituents on the terminal N atoms. A prophylactic antimalarial drug, it works by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is involved in the reproduction of the malaria parasites Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax within the red blood cells. It has a role as an antiprotozoal drug, an antimalarial and an EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor. It is a member of biguanides and a member of monochlorobenzenes.
| CAS Number | 500-92-5 |
| PubChem CID | 6178111 |
| IUPAC Name | (1E)-1-[amino-(4-chloroanilino)methylidene]-2-propan-2-ylguanidine |
| Molecular Formula | C11H16ClN5 |
| Molecular Weight | 253.73 |
| XLogP | 1.5 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 88.8 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 17 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 292 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 253.73 |
| XLogP3 | 1.5 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Exact Mass | 253.1094232 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 253.1094232 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 88.8 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 17 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 292 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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