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Jatrorrhizine (hydroxide)

CAT: 0804-HY-N0749A-01Size: 5 mgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0804-HY-N0749A-01Size:5 mg
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Description
Jatrorrhizine hydroxide is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities[1]. Jatrorrhizine hydroxide is a potent and orally active inhibitor of AChE (IC50=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE[2]. Jatrorrhizine hydroxide reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters[3].
CAS Number
483-43-2
UNSPSC
12352005
Target
5-HT Receptor; Bacterial; Cholinesterase (ChE)
Type
Natural Products
Related Pathways
Anti-infection; GPCR/G Protein; Neuronal Signaling
Applications
COVID-19-immunoregulation
Field of Research
Inflammation/Immunology; Neurological Disease
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/jatrorrhizine-hydroxide.html
Purity
98.06
Solubility
DMSO : 3.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |H2O : 2.5 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Smiles
COC1=C(OC)C2=C[N+]3=C(C4=CC(OC)=C(O)C=C4CC3)C=C2C=C1.[OH-]
Molecular Formula
C20H21NO5
Molecular Weight
355.38
References & Citations
[1]Sun S, et al. Jatrorrhizine reduces 5-HT and NE uptake via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters and produces antidepressant-like action in mice. Xenobiotica. 2019 Oct;49 (10) :1237-1243.|[2]Xiaofei Jiang, et al. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Jatrorrhizine Derivatives with Amino Groups Linked at the 3-Position as Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase. Research Article Volume 2017|[3]C W Wright, et al. In vitro antiplasmodial, antiamoebic, and cytotoxic activities of some monomeric isoquinoline alkaloids. J Nat Prod. 2000 Dec;63 (12) :1638-40.
Shipping Conditions
Room Temperature
Storage Conditions
4°C (Powder, protect from light)
Scientific Category
Natural Products
Clinical Information
No Development Reported
Isoform
AChE

Chemical Information

Jatrorrhizine hydroxide
CAS Number483-43-2
PubChem CID12304700
IUPAC Name2,9,10-trimethoxy-5,6-dihydroisoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinolin-7-ium-3-ol hydroxide
Molecular FormulaC20H21NO5
Molecular Weight355.4
Topological Polar Surface Area52.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count3
Heavy Atom Count26
Formal Charge0
Complexity461
SMILES
COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4CC3)O)OC)OC.[OH-]
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H19NO4.H2O/c1-23-18-5-4-12-8-16-14-10-19(24-2)17(22)9-13(14)6-7-21(16)11-15(12)20(18)25-3;/h4-5,8-11H,6-7H2,1-3H3;1H2
InChIKey
FLLCSIZPVWDZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Structure
2D Structure
2D structure of Jatrorrhizine hydroxide
CAS: 483-43-2
CID: 12304700
Formula: C20H21NO5
MW: 355.4
Interactive 3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
Computed Properties
PropertyValue
Molecular Weight355.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count3
Exact Mass355.14197277
Monoisotopic Mass355.14197277
Topological Polar Surface Area52.8 Ų
Heavy Atom Count26
Formal Charge0
Complexity461
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count2
Compound Is CanonicalizedYes