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Citric acid (monohydrate)

CAT: 0804-HY-N1428A-01Size: 10 gDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0804-HY-N1428A-01Size:10 g
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Description
Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries[1][2][3][4].
CAS Number
5949-29-1
UNSPSC
12352200
Hazard Statement
H319, H335
Target
Apoptosis; Bacterial; Endogenous Metabolite
Type
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Related Pathways
Anti-infection; Apoptosis; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Applications
Metabolism-protein/nucleotide metabolism
Field of Research
Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology; Cardiovascular Disease
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/citric-acid-monohydrate.html
Purity
99.91
Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |H2O : 200 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Smiles
O=C(CC(C(O)=O)(O)CC(O)=O)O.O
Molecular Formula
C6H10O8
Molecular Weight
210.14
Precautions
H319, H335
References & Citations
[1]Chen X, et al. Study on injury effect of food additive citric acid on liver tissue in mice. Cytotechnology. 2014 Mar;66 (2) :275-82.|[2]Chen X, Lv Q, Liu Y, Deng W. Effects of the food additive, citric acid, on kidney cells of mice. Biotech Histochem. 2015 Jan;90 (1) :38-44. |[3]Ying TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33 (10) :4411-20.|[4]Ciriminna R, et al. Citric acid: emerging applications of key biotechnology industrial product. Chem Cent J. 2017 Mar 8;11:22.
Shipping Conditions
Room Temperature
Storage Conditions
Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool
Scientific Category
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Clinical Information
Launched
Isoform
Human Endogenous Metabolite

Chemical Information

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)

Citric acid monohydrate is an organic molecular entity.

CAS Number5949-29-1
PubChem CID22230
IUPAC Name2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;hydrate
Molecular FormulaC6H10O8
Molecular Weight210.14
Topological Polar Surface Area133
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count8
Rotatable Bond Count5
Heavy Atom Count14
Formal Charge0
Complexity227
SMILES
C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O.O
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
InChIKey
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Structure
2D Structure
2D structure of 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)
CAS: 5949-29-1
CID: 22230
Formula: C6H10O8
MW: 210.14
Interactive 3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
View on PubChemRaw 3D data
Computed Properties
PropertyValue
Molecular Weight210.14
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count8
Rotatable Bond Count5
Exact Mass210.03756727
Monoisotopic Mass210.03756727
Topological Polar Surface Area133 Ų
Heavy Atom Count14
Formal Charge0
Complexity227
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count2
Compound Is CanonicalizedYes

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40300092-3Citric Acid Monohydrate
C2123Citric acid, monohydrate

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