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ATP (Standard)

CAT: 0804-HY-B2176R-01Size: 10 mgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0804-HY-B2176R-01Size:10 mg
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Description
ATP (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation[1][2]. In Vitro: ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs[3]. ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner[4]. ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro[4]. In Vivo: ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo[4]. ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo[4].
CAS Number
56-65-5
Product Name Alternative
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (Standard)
UNSPSC
12352005
Hazard Statement
H302, H315, H319, H335
Target
Endogenous Metabolite; Reference Standards
Type
Reference Standards
Related Pathways
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Others
Applications
Metabolism-protein/nucleotide metabolism
Field of Research
Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/atp-standard.html
Purity
95.70
Smiles
O=P(O)(O)OP(OP(OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)(O)=O)(O)=O
Molecular Formula
C10H16N5O13P3
Molecular Weight
507.18
Precautions
H302, H315, H319, H335
References & Citations
[1]Swennen EL, et al. Immunoregulatory effects of adenosine 5'-triphosphate on cytokine release from stimulated whole blood. Eur J Immunol. 2005 Mar;35 (3) :852-8.|[2]M J L Bours, et al. Adenosine 5'-triphosphate and adenosine as endogenous signaling molecules in immunity and inflammation. Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Nov;112 (2) :358-404.|[3]Shuo Xu, et al. Doxycycline inhibits NAcht Leucine-rich repeat Protein 3 inflammasome activation and interleukin-1β production induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis-lipopolysaccharide and adenosine triphosphate in human gingival fibroblasts. Arch Oral Biol. 2019 Nov;107:104514.|[4]Yang Xiang, et al. Adenosine-5'-Triphosphate (ATP) Protects Mice against Bacterial Infection by Activation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome. PLoS One. 2013; 8 (5) : e63759.
Shipping Conditions
Blue Ice
Storage Conditions
-20°C, sealed storage, away from light and moisture
Scientific Category
Reference Standards