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Long name
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody against Human CD230 / Human Prion Protein, Clone: EM-20
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Antigen
CD230 / Human Prion Protein (PrP)
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Species reactivity
Human (Homo sapiens)
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Negative species reactivity
at the time of upload there has been no data, please, contact us to obtain most recent information on species reactivity and cross reactivity
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Clonality
Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
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Clone
EM-20
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Applications
WB
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Immunogen
Recombinant human prion protein
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Format conjugation
purified; unconjugated
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Specificity
The mouse monoclonal antibody EM-20 recognizes human prion protein (PrP). Diglycosylated form of PrP has ~ 40 kDa, monoglycosylated form ~ 30 kDa, and nonglycosylated form ~ 19-21 kDa. This antibody is suitable for discrimination between normal cellular prion protein (PrPc) and its conformationally changed form (PrPSc) prion protein.
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Research area
CD and Related Antigens (Human), Neurobiology (Human)
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Concentration
1 mg/ml
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Storage buffer
Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) with 15 mM sodium azide, approx. pH 7.4
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Shipping and storage
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody against Human CD230 / Human Prion Protein, Clone: EM-20 is transported on blue ice/ice packs and should be stored at temperatures between 1 and 5 degrees Celsius. Do not freeze! Avoid exposing the product to direct light, especially the conjugated antibodies as most conjugates are very sentitive to light.
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Background
CD230 / Human prion protein (PrP), also known as PRNP, is a ubiquitously expressed GPI-anchored cell surface glycoprotein associating with lipid raft components and functioning as a signaling molecule. CD230 / PrP plays a role in apoptosis in a cell context-dependent manner, is involved in proliferation of epithelial cells and in distribution of junction-associated proteins in human enterocytes. Conversion of this normal cellular prion protein (PrPc) into an abnormal conformer (PrPSc) is the crucial step associated with triggering the pathogenesis of the prion neurodegenerative disorders, such as the Creutzfeld-Jakob disease (CJD). Whereas PrPc is rich in alpha-helices, the PrPSc form has higher content of beta-sheets and is resistant to proteinase K.
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Purity
> 95% (by SDS-PAGE)
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Purification method
Purified by protein-A affinity chromatography
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References
*Dvorakova E, Vranac T, Janouskova O, Černilec M, Koren S, Lukan A, Nováková J, Matej R, Holada K, Čurin Šerbec V: Detection of the GPI-anchorless prion protein fragment PrP226* in human brain. BMC Neurol. 2013 Sep 25;13:126.
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Properties
If you buy Antibodies supplied by Exbio they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C. Human proteins, cDNA and human recombinants are used in human reactive ELISA kits and to produce anti-human mono and polyclonal antibodies. Modern humans (Homo sapiens, primarily ssp. Homo sapiens sapiens). Depending on the epitopes used human ELISA kits can be cross reactive to many other species. Mainly analyzed are human serum, plasma, urine, saliva, human cell culture supernatants and biological samples.
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About
Monoclonals of this antigen are available in different clones. Each murine monoclonal anibody has his own affinity specific for the clone. Mouse monoclonal antibodies are purified protein A or G and can be conjugated to FITC for flow cytometry or FACS and can be of different isotypes.
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French translation
anticorps
