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PDCD1 Recombinant Protein

CAT: 0223-92-495Size: 0.05 mgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0223-92-495Size:0.05 mg
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Background
Programmed Death-1 (PD-1), firstly cloned from mouse T cell hybridoma 2B4.11, is one member of CD28/CTLA-4 superfamily. PD-1 belongs to type I transmembrane protein and acts as an important immunosuppressive molecule. This family also include members of CD28, CTLA-4 and ICOS.The mouse Programmed Death-1 protein, encoded by PD-1 gene, comprises four parts including a putative 20 aa signal peptide, a 149 aa extracellular region, a 21 aa transmembrane domain and a 98 aa cytoplasmic region. The cytoplamsic tail of PD-1 contains two structural motifs, an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM) formed by two tyrosine residues which make the difference in PD-1 signal mediating. Mouse PD-1 is expressed in thymus and shares about 69% aa sequence identity with human PD-1. Recently, programmed death-1 (PD-1) with its ligands, programmed death ligand B7H1 (PD-L1) and B7DC (PD-L2), was found to regulate T-cell activation and tolerance, upon ligand binding, inhibiting T-cell effector functions in an antigen-specific manner. PD-1 gene knocked out mice would induce some autoimmune diseases, which suggests that PD-1 acts as a co-inhibitory molecule actively participating in maintaining peripheral tolerance. Thus, PD-1 may be a useful target for the immunologic therapy of carcinoma, infection, autoimmune diseases as well as organ transplantation.
CAS Number
9000-83-3
NCBI Gene ID
18566
Swiss Prot
Q02242
Accession Number
Q02242
Tag
C-Fc tag
Type
Recombinant Proteins
Source
Human Cells
Field of Research
Apoptosis, Immunology
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 um filtered solution of 20mM Tris,150mM NaCl, pH8.0. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 ug/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in ddH2O.
Shipping Conditions
Room Temp
Calculated Molecular Weight
43.3 kD
Applications Notes
This recombinant protein can be used for biological assays. For research use only.
NCBI Official Name
Programmed cell death 1
NCBI Organism
Mus musculus
Other Product Names
Programmed cell death protein 1, PD-1, CD279, Pdcd1, mPD-1
Species
Mouse
Physical Properties
Lyophilized

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