ω-agatoxin-IVA
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ω-agatoxin-IVA
Description:
ω-agatoxin-IVA (ω-AGA IVA) is a peptide originally isolated from funnel web-spider venom Agelenopsis aperta. This peptide is a specific blocker of P/Q-type calcium channel (Cav2.1) . It has been reported that ω-agatoxin IVA is a potent blocker of voltage-gated calcium channels in insect and vertebrate central neurons. The binding site for ω-agatoxin IVA has been localized in part to the extracellular S3–S4 loop in repeat IV of the α-1A Ca2+ channels, which is proximal to the S4 sensor domain. This is coherent with its functional effect (no pore-blocking activity, but gating modifier by a shift of channel activation towards more depolarized potentials) . This makes this toxin a voltage-dependent blocker of P/Q calcium channels.Specifications:
Blocker of P/Q-type calcium channel (Cav2.1)Target:
Ca channelsSequence:
KKKCIAKDYGRCKWGGTPCCRGRGCICSIMGTNCECKPRLIMEGLGLAPeptide Number:
11AGA001Disulfide Bonds:
Cys4-Cys20; Cys12-Cys25; Cys19-Cys36; Cys27-Cys34N Terminal Sequence:
HC Terminal Sequence:
OHCAS Number:
145017-83-0
