Recombinant Mouse TIGIT Protein (Fc Tag)

• Background:

  TIGIT, also known as V-set and transmembrane domain-containing protein 3 (VSTM3) or V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing protein 9 (VSIG9) is a new surface protein containing an immunoglobulin variable domain, a transmembrane domain and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) . TIGIT is expressed on regulatory, memory, activated T cells and NK cells. It binds PVR with high affinity, and PVRL2 with lower affinity, but not PVRL3. Knockdown of TIGIT with siRNA in human memory T cells did not affect T cell responses, however, TIGIT inhibits NK cytotoxicity directly through its ITIM. TIGIT suppresses T cell activation by promoting the generation of mature immunoregulatory dendritic cells. The binding of PVR to TIGIT on human dendritic cells enhanced the production of IL-10 and diminished the production of IL-12p40. In addition, TIGIT counter inhibits the NK-mediated killing of tumor cells and protects normal cells from NK-mediated cytotoxicity thus providing an "alternative self" mechanism for MHC class I inhibition.

• Synonyms:

  T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains; TIGIT; V-set and transmembrane domain-containing protein 3; VSTM3

• UniProt:

  PP86176

• Accession Number:

  PP86176

• Expression System:

  HEK293 Cells

• Tag:

  C-hFc

• Sequence:

  Met1-Gly141

• Applications:

  ELISA

• Endotoxin:

  < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.

• Purity:

  > 90 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

• Bioactivity:

  Immobilized mouse PVR-His at 10 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind mouse TIGIT-Fc, The EC50 of mouse TIGIT-Fc is 0.25-0.55 μg/ml.

• Reconstitution:

  Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.

• Shipping Conditions:

  This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.

• Storage Conditions:

  Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

• Calculated Molecular Weight:

  39.8 kDa

• Observed Molecular Weight:

  52 kDa

• Species:

  Mouse