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Anti-AP-2 complex subunit beta AP2B1 Antibody

CAT: 0519-A06544-1Size: 100 µLDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0519-A06544-1Size:100 µL
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Description
Boster Bio Anti-AP-2 complex subunit beta AP2B1 Antibody catalog # A06544-1. Tested in WB, IHC applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat.
Synonyms
AP-2 complex subunit beta; AP105B; Adaptor protein complex AP-2 subunit beta; Adaptor-related protein complex 2 subunit beta; Beta-2-adaptin; Beta-adaptin; Clathrin assembly protein complex 2 beta large chain; Plasma membrane adaptor HA2/AP2 adaptin beta subunit; AP2B1; ADTB2, CLAPB1;
Gene Name
AP2B1
UniProt
P63010
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunogen
Recombinant fusion protein of human AP2B1 (NP_001025177.1) .
Clonality
Polyclonal
Applications
WB, IHC
Purification
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen and the purity is > 95% (by SDS-PAGE) .
Form
Liquid
Function
Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2) . Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin- coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. The AP-2 beta subunit acts via its C-terminal appendage domain as a scaffolding platform for endocytic accessory proteins; at least some clathrin- associated sorting proteins (CLASPs) are recognized by their [DE]- X (1,2) -F-X-X-[FL]-X-X-X-R motif. The AP-2 beta subunit binds to clathrin heavy chain, promoting clathrin lattice assembly; clathrin displaces at least some CLASPs from AP2B1 which probably then can be positioned for further coat assembly.
Molecular Weight
104553 MW
Shipping Conditions
Available
Storage Conditions
Store at -20°C for one year. For short term storage and frequent use, store at 4°C for up to one month. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Other Gene Names
AP-2 complex subunit beta
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane
Protein Name
AP-2 complex subunit beta

UniProtKB · P63010

AP-2 complex subunit beta

AP2B1_HUMAN · Homo sapiens

View on UniProt ↗
Primary accession
P63010
Review status
UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot)
Gene
AP2B1
Protein existence
1: Evidence at protein level
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomy ID
9606
Alternative names
—
EC number
—
Processing
—
Secondary accessions
A6NJP3, P21851, Q7Z451, Q96J19
Protein keywords

Technical term

3D-structureProteomics identificationReference proteome

PTM

AcetylationPhosphoprotein

Coding sequence diversity

Alternative splicing

Cellular component

Cell membraneCoated pitMembrane

Biological process

EndocytosisProtein transportTransport

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