α-Thujone
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α-Thujone
Description:
α-Thujone is a monoterpene isolated from Thuja occidentalis essential oil with potent anti-tumor activities. α-Thujone is a reversible modulator of the GABA type A receptor and the IC50 for α-Thujone is 21 μM in suppressing the GABA-induced currents. α-Thujone induces ROS accumulation-dependent cytotoxicity, also induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. α-Thujone has antinociceptive, insecticidal, and anthelmintic activity, and can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].UNSPSC:
12352211Hazard Statement:
H302Target:
Apoptosis; Autophagy; GABA Receptor; Parasite; Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)Type:
Natural ProductsRelated Pathways:
Anti-infection; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Immunology/Inflammation; Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Neuronal Signaling; NF-κBApplications:
Cancer-programmed cell deathField of Research:
Infection; Neurological DiseaseAssay Protocol:
https://www.medchemexpress.com/α-thujone.htmlPurity:
98.07Solubility:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)Smiles:
O=C1C[C@]2 (C (C) C) C[C@]2 ([H]) [C@H]1CMolecular Formula:
C10H16OMolecular Weight:
152.24Precautions:
H302References & Citations:
[1]Agus HH, et al. Involvement of Pca1 in ROS-mediated apoptotic cell death induced by alpha-thujone in the fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) . FEMS Yeast Res. 2020 Apr 29. pii: foaa022.|[2]Pudełek M, et al. Therapeutic potential of monoterpene α-thujone, the main compound of Thuja occidentalis L. essential oil, against malignant glioblastoma multiforme cells in vitro. Fitoterapia. 2019 Apr;134:172-181.|[3]Höld KM, et al. Alpha-thujone (the active component of absinthe) : gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor modulation and metabolic detoxification. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Apr 11;97 (8) :3826-31.Shipping Conditions:
Room TemperatureStorage Conditions:
-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)Scientific Category:
Natural ProductsClinical Information:
No Development ReportedCAS Number:
546-80-5
