24 (S) -Hydroxycholesterol
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24 (S) -Hydroxycholesterol
Background :
Endogenous agonist for the nuclear receptor LXR. Important metabolite of cholesterol in the brain. Displays neurotoxic effects on human neuroblastoma cells. Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol are increased in patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.Description :
LXR ligandProduct Name Alternative :
(3β,24S) -Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diolUNSPSC :
41116105Type :
LigandSource :
SyntheticField of Research :
Cell SignalingPurity :
>98%Weight :
0.001Format :
White solidSolubility :
Soluble in ethanol (10 mg/ml) or DMSO (10 mg/ml - requires warming up to ~40°C).Molecular Formula :
C27H46O2Molecular Weight :
402.7Precautions :
Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.References & Citations :
1. Chawla A., et al. (2001) Science. 294(5548): 1866-70. 2. Lütjohann D., et al. (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 93(18): 9799-804. 3. Kölsch H., et al. (1999) Brain Res. 818(1): 171-5. 4. Schönknecht P., et al. (2002) Neurosci. Lett. 324(1): 83-5. 5. Leoni V., et al. (2006) Neurosci. Lett. 397(1-2): 83-7.CAS Number :
474-73-7

