Alpha Synuclein Monomers

• Background:

  Alpha-Synuclein (SNCA) is expressed predominantly in the brain, where it is concentrated in presynaptic nerve terminals (1) . Alpha-synuclein is highly expressed in the mitochondria of the olfactory bulb, hippocampus, striatum and thalamus (2) . Functionally, it has been shown to significantly interact with tubulin (3), and may serve as a potential microtubule-associated protein. It has also been found to be essential for normal development of the cognitive functions; inactivation may lead to impaired spatial learning and working memory (4) . SNCA fibrillar aggregates represent the major non A-beta component of Alzheimers disease amyloid plaque, and a major component of Lewy body inclusions, and Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive accumulation in selected neurons of protein inclusions containing alpha-synuclein and ubiquitin (5, 6) .

• Description:

  Human Recombinant Alpha Synuclein Monomers (Type 2)

• Product Name Alternative:

  Alpha synuclein monomer, Alpha-synuclein monomer, Alpha synuclein protein monomer, Alpha synuclein monomer, Alpha-synuclein protein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid protein, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor protein, NACP protein, SNCA protein, NACP protein, PARK1 protein, Alpha synuclein monomers, SYN protein, Parkinson disease familial 1 Protein

• UNSPSC:

  12352202

• UN Code:

  Non-hazardous

• Hazard Statement:

  Non-hazardous

• Gene ID:

  6622

• Swiss Prot:

  P37840

• Accession Number:

  NP_000336.1

• Cellular Locus:

  Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus

• Expression System:

  E. coli

• Host:

  E. coli

• Origin Species:

  Human

• Target:

  Alpha Synuclein

• Conjugation:

  No tag

• Nature:

  Recombinant

• Sequence:

  MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIAA ATGFVKKDQL GKNEEGAPQE GILEDMPVDP DNEAYEMPSE EGYQDYEPEA

• Applications:

  WB | SDS-PAGE | In vivo assay | In vitro assay

• Field of Research:

  Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Alzheimer's Disease | Tangles & Tau | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Parkinson's Disease | Synuclein | Neuroscience | Neurodegeneration | Multiple System Atrophy

• Purification Method:

  Ion-exchange Purified

• Purification:

  Ion-exchange Purified

• Limit Of Detection:

  Certified 95% pure using SDS-PAGE analysis. Low endotoxin <5 EU/mL @ 2mg/mL.

• Concentration:

  2 mg/ml

• Purity:

  >95%

• Activity:

  Thioflavin T curve shows less β-sheet aggregation when Type 2 monomers (SPR-316) are seeded with PFFs compared to Type 1 monomers (SPR-321) seeded with PFFs.

• Weight:

  0.05

• Length:

  Full Length

• Buffer:

  PBS pH 7.4

• Molecular Weight:

  ~14.46 kDa

• Precautions:

  Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For research use only.

• Additionnal Information:

  For corresponding PFFs, see catalog# SPR-317

• References & Citations:

  1. “Genetics Home Reference: SNCA”. US National Library of Medicine. (2013). 2. Zhang L., et al. (2008) Brain Res. 1244: 40-52. 3. Alim M.A., et al. (2002) J Biol Chem. 277(3): 2112-2117. 4. Kokhan V.S., Afanasyeva M.A., Van'kin G. (2012) Behav. Brain. Res. 231(1): 226-230. 5. Spillantini M.G., et al. (1997) Nature. 388(6645): 839-840. 6. Mezey E., et al. (1998) Nat Med. 4(7): 755-757.

• Shipping Conditions:

  Dry Ice. Shipping note: Product will be shipped separately from other products purchased in the same order.

• Storage Conditions:

  -80ºC

• Notes:

  For corresponding PFFs, see catalog# SPR-317

• Protein Length:

  Full Length

• Background Reference 01:

  1. “Genetics Home Reference: SNCA”. US National Library of Medicine. (2013) . 2. Zhang L., et al. (2008) Brain Res. 1244: 40-52. 3. Alim M.A., et al. (2002) J Biol Chem. 277 (3) : 2112-2117. 4. Kokhan V.S., Afanasyeva M.A., Van'kin G. (2012) Behav. Brain. Res. 231 (1) : 226-230. 5. Spillantini M.G., et al. (1997) Nature. 388 (6645) : 839-840. 6. Mezey E., et al. (1998) Nat Med. 4 (7) : 755-757.

• Location:

  Cytoplasm | Membrane | Nucleus

• AA Sequence:

  MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIAA ATGFVKKDQL GKNEEGAPQE GILEDMPVDP DNEAYEMPSE EGYQDYEPEA

• Immunogen Species:

  Human