CD274 rabbit pAb

• Background:

  This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

• Description:

  This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and Cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015],

• UniProt:

  Q9NZQ7

• Swiss Prot:

  Q9NZQ7

• Reactivity:

  Human; Rat; Mouse

• Immunogen:

  Synthetic peptide from human protein at AA range: 181-230

• Clonality:

  Polyclonal

• Source:

  Rabbit

• Applications:

  IHC; IF; ELISA

• Concentration:

  1 mg/ml

• Dilution:

  IHC-p 1:50-200, ELISA 1:10000-20000 IF 1:100-300 Not yet tested in other applications.

• Storage Conditions:

  -20°C/1 year

• Fragment:

  IgG

• Subcellular Location:

  Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Early endosome membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Recycling endosome membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein . Associates with CMTM6 at recycling endosomes, where it is protected from being targeted for lysosomal degradation. .; [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; [Isoform 2]: Endomembrane system ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .

• Other Product Names:

  Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) (PDCD1 ligand 1) (Programmed death ligand 1) (B7 homolog 1) (B7-H1) (CD antigen CD274)

• Gene ID (Human):

  29126