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HLA-DPα1 rabbit pAb

CAT: 0855-ES5741-01Size: 50 µLDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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Background
HLA-DPA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta (DPB) chain, both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages) . The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DP molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to 4 different molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Description
HLA-DPA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DPA) and a beta (DPB) chain, both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa and its gene contains 5 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DP molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to 4 different molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Product Name Alternative
HLA-DPA1; HLA-DP1A; HLASB; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen; DP alpha 1 chain; DP (W3) ; DP (W4) ; HLA-SB alpha chain; MHC class II DP3-alpha; MHC class II DPA1
UniProt
P20036
Swiss Prot
P20036
Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human HLA-DPα1.
Target
HLA-DPα1
Clonality
Polyclonal
Source
Rabbit
Applications
WB; ELISA
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Dilution
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Buffer
-20°C/1 year
Molecular Weight
29kD
Storage Conditions
-20°C/1 year
Observed Molecular Weight
29kD
Fragment
IgG
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Lysosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. The MHC class II complex transits through a number of intracellular compartments in the endocytic pathway until it reaches the cell membrane for antigen presentation.
Other Product Names
HLA-DPA1; HLA-DP1A; HLASB; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen; DP alpha 1 chain; DP (W3) ; DP (W4) ; HLA-SB alpha chain; MHC class II DP3-alpha; MHC class II DPA1
Gene ID (Human)
3113

UniProtKB · P20036

HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain

DPA1_HUMAN · Homo sapiens

View on UniProt ↗
Primary accession
P20036
Review status
UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot)
Gene
HLA-DPA1
Protein existence
1: Evidence at protein level
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomy ID
9606
Alternative names
—
EC number
—
Processing
Precursor
Secondary accessions
A9YWH7, B9UKH4, O19722, O46883, P01905, P79554, Q2Q060, Q2Q061, Q5EY03, Q5STP1, Q6DQK4, Q9BCQ1, Q9TPX3, Q9XS10
Protein keywords

Technical term

3D-structureProteomics identificationReference proteome

Biological process

Adaptive immunityImmunity

Cellular component

Cell membraneEndoplasmic reticulumEndosomeGolgi apparatusLysosomeMembraneMHC II

PTM

Disulfide bondGlycoprotein

Domain

SignalTransmembraneTransmembrane helix

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