Adiphenine (hydrochloride)

• UNSPSC Description:

  Adiphenine hydrochloride is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), with an IC50s of 1.9, 1.8, 3.7, and 6.3 μM for α1, α3β4, α4β2, and α4β4, respectively. Adiphenine hydrochloride has anticonvulsant effects[1][2][3].

• Target Antigen:

  nAChR

• Type:

  Reference compound

• Related Pathways:

  Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel;Neuronal Signaling

• Applications:

  Neuroscience-Neuromodulation

• Field of Research:

  Neurological Disease

• Assay Protocol:

  https://www.medchemexpress.com/Adiphenine-hydrochloride.html

• Purity:

  99.80

• Solubility:

  DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL|H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL

• Smiles:

  O=C(OCCN(CC)CC)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2.Cl

• Molecular Weight:

  347.88

• References & Citations:

  [1]Spitzmaul, G., et al., The local anaesthetics proadifen and adiphenine inhibit nicotinic receptors by different molecular mechanisms. Br J Pharmacol, 2009. 157(5): p. 804-17.|[2]Michelot, J., et al., Adiphenine plasma levels and blood-brain barrier crossing in the rat. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet, 1985. 10(4): p. 273-8.|[3]Gentry CL, et, al. Local anesthetics noncompetitively inhibit function of four distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Dec;299(3):1038-48.|[4]TANAKA K, et, al. Anticonvulsant properties of procaine, cocaine, adiphenine and related structures. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1955 Oct;90(1):192-5.

• Shipping Conditions:

  Room Temperature

• Storage Conditions:

  4°C (Powder, sealed storage, away from moisture)

• Clinical Information:

  Launched

• CAS Number:

  50-42-0