Ochratoxin B

Chemical Information
Ochratoxin B is a phenylalanine derivative resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of L-phenylalanine with the carboxy group of (3R)-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid. Ochratoxin B differs from the more naturally abundant ochratoxin A in the absence of the dihydroisocoumarin chlorine atom. It has cytotoxic effects on kidney and liver cells in vitro but only minor effects in vivo, due to its rapid metabolism and excretion. It inhibits cell proliferation of human liver HepG2 cells at doses as low as 1 g/ ml but lacks the genotoxic activity of ochratoxin A, even at higher concentrations. It has a role as a mycotoxin, a calcium channel blocker, an Aspergillus metabolite and a Penicillium metabolite. It is a monocarboxylic acid, a phenylalanine derivative, a member of isochromanes and a N-acyl-L-phenylalanine. It is a conjugate acid of an ochratoxin B(1-).
| CAS Number | 4825-86-9 |
| PubChem CID | 20966 |
| IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-[[(3R)-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisochromene-7-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C20H19NO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 369.4 |
| XLogP | 4.1 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 113 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 6 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 27 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 573 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 369.4 |
| XLogP3 | 4.1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 6 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Exact Mass | 369.12123733 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 369.12123733 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 113 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 27 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 573 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 2 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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