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Dkk-1

CAT: 0209-100-407-L500Size: 500 µgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0209-100-407-L500Size:500 µg
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Description
DKK-1 is a member of the DKK protein family which also includes DKK-2, DKK-3 and DKK-4. DKK-1 was originally identified as a Xenopus head forming molecule that behaves as an antagonist for Wnt signaling. Subsequent studies have shown that DKK-1 and DKK-4 play an important regulatory role in the Wnt /β-catenin signaling pathway by forming inhibitory complexes with LDL receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 (LRP5 and LRP6), which are essential components of the Wnt/βcatenin signaling system. LPR5 and LPR6 are single-pass transmembrane proteins that appear to act as co-receptors for Wnt ligands involved in the Wnt/βcatenin signaling cascade. It has been suggested that by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which is essential for posterior patterning in vertebrates, DKK-1 permits anterior development. This notion is supported by the finding that mice deficient of DKK-1 expression lack head formation and die during embryogenesis. Recombinant human DKK-1 expressed in human 293 cells is a 35-40 kDa glycoprotein containing 235 amino-acid residues.
Synonyms
Dickkopf-related protein-1, Dickkopf-1, SK
NCBI Gene ID
22943
UniProt
O94907
Accession Number
NP_036374.1
Accession Number mRNA
NM_012242.2
Chromosomal Location
10q11.2
Reactivity
Human
Cross Reactivity
Human
Sequence
TLNSVLNSNA IKNLPPPLGG AAGHPGSAVS AAPGILYPGG NKYQTIDNYQ PYPCAEDEEC GTDEYCASPT RGGDAGVQIC LACRKRRKRC MRHAMCCPGN YCKNGICVSS DQNHFRGEIE ETITESFGND HSTLDGYSRR TTLSSKMYHT KGQEGSVCLR SSDCASGLCC ARHFWSKICK PVLKEGQVCT KHRRKGSHGL EIFQRCYCGE GLSCRIQKDH HQASNSSRLH TCQRH
Endotoxin
< 0.1 ng/µg of protein (< 1EU/µg)
Purity
> 97% by SDS-PAGE & HPLC analyses
Bioactivity
Determined by its ability to inhibit the proliferation of HCT116 colorectal carcinoma cells. Approximately 40% growth inhibition was achieved at a DKK-1 concentration of 200ng/ml.
Length
235
Form
Lyophilized
Molecular Weight
35-40 Kda
Host or Source
HEK 293 cells

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