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OAS1 ELISA Kit (Human)

CAT: 0247-OKCD01689-96WSize: 96 WellDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0247-OKCD01689-96WSize:96 Well
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Reproducibility
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) : 3 samples with low, middle and high level 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV (%) = SD/meanX100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12%
CAS Number
7732-18-5
Gene Name
2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1
Gene Aliases
(2-5') oligo (A) synthase 1;2',5'-oligo A synthetase 1;2-5A synthase 1;2-5A synthetase 1;2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 1;2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, 40/46kDa;2'-5'-oligoisoadenylate synthetase 1; E16 (2'-5') oligo A synthetase; E18/E16; IFI-4; OIAS; OIASI; p46/p42 OAS.
Gene ID
4938
Accession Number
NP_001027581.1
Reactivity
Homo sapiens|Human
Target
Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response (PubMed:34581622) . In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation. Synthesizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNase L) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation. Activation of RNase L leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication (PubMed:34581622) . Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNase L-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. The secreted form displays antiviral effect against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and stimulates the alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L.
Type
ELISA Kit
Applications
Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay-Sandwich
Detection Method
Colorimetric
Assay Principle
The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) . Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) . Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
Assay Protocol
Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Reconstitution & Storage Instructions Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Western Blotting/Immunoblotting (WB/IB) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) Protocol Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Blocking Peptide Competition Protocol (BPCP) Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Immunoprecipitation (IP) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol Antibody Array (AA) Protocol
Sample Type
Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
Detection Range
4.7-300ng/mL
Recovery
Matrix Recovery Range (%) Average (%) Serum (n=5) 92-99 95 EDTA Plasma (n=5) 78-92 86 Heparin Plasma (n=5) 92-101 96 Matrix Recovery Range (%) Average (%) Matrix Recovery Range (%) Average (%) Serum (n=5) 92-99 95 Serum (n=5) 92-99 95 EDTA Plasma (n=5) 78-92 86 EDTA Plasma (n=5) 78-92 86 Heparin Plasma (n=5) 92-101 96 Heparin Plasma (n=5) 92-101 96
Sensitivity
< 1.9 ng/mL
Reconstitution
2°C to 8°C|-20°C
Components
Component Amount Anti-OAS1 Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well Strips) OAS1 Lyophilized Standard 2 x 300 ng 100X Biotinylated OAS1 Detector Antibody 120 uL Avidin/HRP Conjugate 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL Component Amount Component Amount Anti-OAS1 Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well Strips) Anti-OAS1 Microplate 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well Strips) OAS1 Lyophilized Standard 2 x 300 ng OAS1 Lyophilized Standard 2 x 300 ng 100X Biotinylated OAS1 Detector Antibody 120 uL 100X Biotinylated OAS1 Detector Antibody 120 uL Avidin/HRP Conjugate 120 uL Avidin/HRP Conjugate 120 uL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Standard Diluent 1 x 20 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Detector Antibody Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL Conjugate Diluent 1 x 12 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL 30X Wash Buffer 1 x 20 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL TMB Substrate 1 x 9 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL Stop Solution 1 x 6 mL
Notes
Formerly GWB-KBBGO9
Specificity
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) . No significant cross-reactivity or interference between 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase 1 (OAS1) and analogues was observed.
Protein Length
400
NCBI Gene Symbol
OAS1
Protein Name
2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 1
Gene Name URL
OAS1
Nucleotide Accession Number
NM_001032409.2

Chemical Information

Water

Water is an oxygen hydride consisting of an oxygen atom that is covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms. It has a role as an amphiprotic solvent, a mouse metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, a member of greenhouse gas, an Escherichia coli metabolite and a human metabolite. It is an oxygen hydride, a mononuclear parent hydride and an inorganic hydroxy compound. It is a conjugate base of an oxonium. It is a conjugate acid of a hydroxide.

CAS Number7732-18-5
PubChem CID962
IUPAC Nameoxidane
Molecular FormulaH2O
Molecular Weight18.015
XLogP-0.5
Topological Polar Surface Area1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count0
Heavy Atom Count1
Formal Charge0
Complexity0
SMILES
O
InChI
InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2
InChIKey
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Structure
2D Structure
2D structure of Water
CAS: 7732-18-5
CID: 962
Formula: H2O
MW: 18.015
Interactive 3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
Computed Properties
PropertyValue
Molecular Weight18.015
XLogP3-0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count0
Exact Mass18.010564683
Monoisotopic Mass18.010564683
Topological Polar Surface Area1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count1
Formal Charge0
Complexity0
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Compound Is CanonicalizedYes