Lactose

CAT: 0804-HY-B2123-01Size: 500 mgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
CAT#:0804-HY-B2123-01Size:500 mg
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AVAILABILITY: InStock
24/48H Stock Items & 2 to 6 Weeks non Stock Items.
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Description
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions[1][2][3].
CAS Number
[63-42-3]
UNSPSC
12352005
Hazard Statement
H302, H315, H319, H335
Target
Endogenous Metabolite; ERK; Interleukin Related; NF-κB
Type
Natural Products
Related Pathways
Immunology/Inflammation; MAPK/ERK Pathway; Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; NF-κB; Stem Cell/Wnt
Applications
Metabolism-sugar/lipid metabolism
Field of Research
Inflammation/Immunology
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/Lactose.html
Purity
98.0
Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |H2O : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Smiles
OC[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)[C@H](O)CO)O1
Molecular Formula
C12H22O11
Molecular Weight
342.30
Precautions
H302, H315, H319, H335
References & Citations
[1]Kleessen B, et al. Effects of inulin and lactose on fecal microflora, microbial activity, and bowel habit in elderly constipated persons. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997 May;65 (5) :1397-402.|[2]Pan LL, et al. Lactose Induces Phenotypic and Functional Changes of Neutrophils and Macrophages to Alleviate Acute Pancreatitis in Mice. Front Immunol. 2018 Apr 17;9:751.|[3]Paasela M, et al. Lactose inhibits regulatory T-cell-mediated suppression of effector T-cell interferon-γ and IL-17 production. Br J Nutr. 2014 Dec 14;112 (11) :1819-25.
Shipping Conditions
Room Temperature
Storage Conditions
-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)
Scientific Category
Natural Products
Clinical Information
Launched
Isoform
Human Endogenous Metabolite

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