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Target antigen
Perforin
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Clonality
Polyclonal antibody
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Clone
Polyclonal antibody
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Raised in
rabbit
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Type of the antibody
IgG polyclonal antibody
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Product form
freeze-dried
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Reacts with species
mouse
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Analyses
WB
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Immunogen
E.coli-derived human Perforin recombinant protein (Position: E175-W555). Human Perforin shares 68% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with both mouse and rat Perforin.
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Product configuration
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
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Purification
Immunogen affinity purified.
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Solubilization
The powdered antibody should be dissolved in 0.2 ml of distilled water to achieve final concentration of 500ug/ml
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Storage condtions
Keep the Perforin Antibodyat minus twenty degrees Celsius for 1 year. The ready-to-use solutions can be stored at four degrees Celsius for a month. Our specialsits recommend to freeze the aliquotes at minus twenty degrees Celsius for long-term application. Multiple procedures of freezing and thawing influence the specifity and reactivity of the antibody in a negative way.
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Tips
The Perforin Antibody did not cross-reacted with other proteins during the test procedures. This antobdy is intended to be used for research analyses and it is not applicale for in vitro diagnostics.
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Background
PRF1, also known as Perforin-1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PRF1 gene. It is mapped to 10q22.1. PRF1 is a cytolytic protein found in the granules of Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and NK cells. Upon degranulation, PRF1 inserts itself into the target cell's plasma membrane, forming a pore. The lytic membrane-inserting part of perforin is the MACPF domain. This region shares homology with cholesterol-dependent cytolysins from Gram-positive bacteria. PRF1 has structural and functional similarities to complement component 9 (C9). Like C9, this protein creates transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing non-specifically a variety of target cells. This protein is one of the main cytolytic proteins of cytolytic granules, and it is known to be a key effector molecule for T-cell- and natural killer-cell-mediated cytolysis. PRF1 is thought to act by creating holes in the plasma membrane which triggers an influx of calcium and initiates membrane repair mechanisms. These repair mechanisms bring perforin and granzymes into early endosomes.
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Related articles
1. Rosado CJ, Buckle AM, Law RH, Butcher RE, Kan WT, Bird CH, Ung K, Browne KA, Baran K, Bashtannyk-Puhalovich TA, Faux NG, Wong W, Porter CJ, Pike RN, Ellisdon AM, Pearce MC, Bottomley SP, Emsley J, Smith AI, Rossjohn J, Hartland EL, Voskoboinik I, Trapani JA, Bird PI, Dunstone MA, Whisstock JC (2007). "A common fold mediates vertebrate defense and bacterial attack". Science 317 (5844): 1548–51. 2. Fink TM, Zimmer M, Weitz S, Tschopp J, Jenne DE, Lichter P (Sep 1992). "Human perforin (PRF1) maps to 10q22, a region that is syntenic with mouse chromosome 10". Genomics 13 (4): 1300–2. 3. Shinkai Y, Yoshida MC, Maeda K, Kobata T, Maruyama K, Yodoi J, Yagita H, Okumura K (Jan 1990). "Molecular cloning and chromosomal assignment of a human perforin (PFP) gene". Immunogenetics 30 (6): 452–7. 4. Tschopp J, Masson D, Stanley KK (1986). "Structural/functional similarity between proteins involved in complement- and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-mediated cytolysis". Nature 322 (6082): 831–4.
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Gene Name
PRF1
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Protein Name
Perforin-1
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Gene Full Name
perforin 1 (pore forming protein)
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Synonyms
Cytolysin antibody|FLH2 antibody|HPLH2 antibody|Lymphocyte pore forming protein antibody|Lymphocyte pore-forming protein antibody|MGC65093 antibody|P1 antibody|PERF_HUMAN antibody|perforin 1 (pore forming protein) antibody|Perforin 1 antibody|Perforin 1 precursor antibody|Perforin 1 preforming protein antibody|Perforin-1 antibody|PFP antibody|PGFL antibody|PIGF antibody|PIGF-2 antibody|PLGF antibody|Pore forming protein antibody|PRF 1 antibody|PRF1 antibody|SHGC-10760 antibody
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Uniprot ID
P14222
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Entrez GeneID
5551
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Properties
If you buy Antibodies supplied by boster they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C.
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French translation
anticorps
