Antithrombin III, Human Plasma

• Catalog number
  7298-500
• Price
  Please ask
• Size
  500 ug

• Synonyms
  SERPINC1
• Alternative_names
  SERPINC1
• Description
  One of the most important coagulation inhibitors.
• Recombinant
  No
• Source
  Human Plasma
• Purity by SDS PAGE
  ≥95%
• Assay
  SDS-PAGE
• Molecular Weight
  58 kDa
• Storage Temp
  -20°C
• Shipping
  Gel Pack
• Shelf Life
  12 months
• Appearance
  Lyophilized
• Physical form description
  Lyophilized from 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, with 150 mM NaCl.
• Reconstitution Instructions
  In water or aqueous buffer
• Background Information
  SerpinC1, also known as antithrombin III (AT III), is a member of the serpin superfamily of serine protease inhibitors, and has been found to be a marker for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and to be of prognostic significance in septic patients. SerpinC1 synthesized in the liver is the principal plasma serpin of blood coagulation proteases and inhibits thrombin and other factors such as Xa by the formation of covalently linked complexes. Thus it is one of the most important coagulation inhibitors and the fundamental enzyme for the therapeutical action of heparin. In common with SerpinA5 and D1, the inhibitory activity of SerpinC1 undergoes a dramatic increase in the presence of heparin and other glycosaminoglycans. ATIII mediates the promotion of prostaglandin release, an inhibitor of leucocyte activation and downregulator of many proinflammatory cytokines. Antithrombin III exerts anti-inflammatory properties in addition to its anti-coagulative mechanisms. In animal models of sepsis, ATIII affected cytokine plasma concentrations with a decrease of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The deficiency or functional abnormality of ATIII may result in an increased risk of thromboembolic disease, such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. In addition, it has been reported that SerpinC1 can alter or influence inflammatory processes via inhibition of NF-κB activation or actin polymerization. Antithrombin III is found in normal serum at 15 mg per 100 ml. Found at higher levels in plasma than in serum because of complexing with thrombin during coagulation. Clinically, reduced levels are indicative of hypercoagulability.
• Handling
  Centrifuge the vial prior to opening.
• Usage
  For Research Use Only! Not to be used in humans
• Datasheet
• Properties
  Human proteins, cDNA and human recombinants are used in human reactive ELISA kits and to produce anti-human mono and polyclonal antibodies. Modern humans (Homo sapiens, primarily ssp. Homo sapiens sapiens). Depending on the epitopes used human ELISA kits can be cross reactive to many other species. Mainly analyzed are human serum, plasma, urine, saliva, human cell culture supernatants and biological samples.

• Gene target
  Antithrombin   III   Plasma  
• Gene symbol
  CPLX3, MGAT3, MGST3, P4HA3, CASP5, IGHVIII-82, THAP4, MT-CSB3, IGHVIII-44, IGHVIII-67-4
• Short name
  Antithrombin III, Plasma
• Species
  Human, Humans
• Alternative name
  Antithrombin III, H. sapiens Plasma

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:27652
• Gene
  CPLX3
• Long gene name
  complexin 3
• Synonyms
  • CPX-III
• GenBank acession
  • BC018026
• Locus
  15q24.1
• Discovery year
  2005-08-02
• Entrez gene record
  594855
• Pubmed identfication
  • 15911881
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_001030005
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000142816

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:7046
• Gene
  MGAT3
• Long gene name
  beta-1,4-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
• Synonyms gene name
  • mannosyl (beta-1,4-)-glycoprotein beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
• Synonyms
  • GNT-III
• GenBank acession
  • D13789
• Locus
  22q13.1
• Discovery year
  1993-08-27
• Entrez gene record
  4248
• Pubmed identfication
  • 8370666
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_002409
• Classification
  • Mannosyl-glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000030185

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:7064
• Gene
  MGST3
• Long gene name
  microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3
• Synonyms
  • GST-III
• Synonyms name
  • microsomal glutathione S-transferase III
  • microsomal GST-3
  • microsomal GST-III
• GenBank acession
  • AF026977
• Locus
  1q24.1
• Discovery year
  1997-10-16
• Entrez gene record
  4259
• Pubmed identfication
  • 9278457
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_004528
• Classification
  • Microsomal glutathione S-transferases
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000034627

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:30135
• Gene
  P4HA3
• Long gene name
  prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha 3
• Synonyms gene name
  • procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate 4-dioxygenase (proline 4-hydroxylase), alpha polypeptide III
  • prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide III
• Synonyms
  • C-P4Halpha(III)
• Synonyms name
  • collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase alpha(III)
• GenBank acession
  • AY327887
• Locus
  11q13.4
• Discovery year
  2004-05-12
• Entrez gene record
  283208
• Pubmed identfication
  • 14500733
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_182904
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000165254

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:1506
• Gene
  CASP5
• Long gene name
  caspase 5
• Synonyms gene name
  • caspase 5, apoptosis-related cysteine protease
  • caspase 5, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase
• Synonyms
  • ICE(rel)III
• Locus
  11q22.3
• Discovery year
  1996-09-13
• Entrez gene record
  838
• Pubmed identfication
  • 7797592
  • 9250871
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_004347
• Classification
  • Caspases
  • Caspase recruitment domain containing
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000048073

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:5709
• Gene
  IGHVIII-82
• Long gene name
  immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-82 (pseudogene)
• Synonyms gene name
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-82
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-82 pseudogene
• Synonyms
  • IGHV(III)-82
• GenBank acession
  • AB019437
• Locus
  14q32.33
• Discovery year
  2000-04-17
• Entrez gene record
  28338
• RefSeq identity
  • NG_001019
• Classification
  • Immunoglobulin heavy locus at 14q32.33
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000151732

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:23187
• Gene
  THAP4
• Long gene name
  THAP domain containing 4
• Synonyms
  • CGI-36
  • Nb(III)
• Synonyms name
  • nitrobindin
• GenBank acession
  • AF258556
• Locus
  2q37.3
• Discovery year
  2003-10-08
• Entrez gene record
  51078
• Pubmed identfication
  • 12575992
  • 10810093
  • 30524950
• RefSeq identity
  • NM_015963
• Classification
  • THAP domain containing
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000133410

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:7426
• Gene
  MT-CSB3
• Long gene name
  mitochondrially encoded conserved sequence block III
• Synonyms gene
  • MTCSB3
• Synonyms gene name
  • conserved sequence block III
• Synonyms
  • CSB-III
• Locus
  mitochondria
• Discovery year
  1989-10-11
• Pubmed identfication
  • 2982153
• Classification
  • Mitochondrially encoded regions

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:5700
• Gene
  IGHVIII-44
• Long gene name
  immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-44 (pseudogene)
• Synonyms gene name
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-44
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-44 pseudogene
• Synonyms
  • IGHV(III)-44
• GenBank acession
  • M99673
• Locus
  14q32.33
• Discovery year
  2000-04-17
• Entrez gene record
  28345
• RefSeq identity
  • NG_001019
• Classification
  • Immunoglobulin heavy locus at 14q32.33
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000152065

Gene info

• Identity
  HGNC:5707
• Gene
  IGHVIII-67-4
• Long gene name
  immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-67-4 (pseudogene)
• Synonyms gene name
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-67-4
  • immunoglobulin heavy variable (III)-67-4 pseudogene
• Synonyms
  • IGHV(III)-67-4
• GenBank acession
  • AB019437
• Locus
  14q32.33
• Discovery year
  2000-04-17
• Entrez gene record
  28340
• RefSeq identity
  • NG_001019
• Classification
  • Immunoglobulin heavy locus at 14q32.33
• VEGA ID
  OTTHUMG00000151874

MeSH Data

• Name
  Blotting, Western
• Concept
  Scope note: Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.
• Tree numbers
  • E05.196.401.143
  • E05.301.300.096
  • E05.478.566.320.200
  • E05.601.262
  • E05.601.470.320.200
• Qualifiers
  ethics, trends, veterinary, history, classification, economics, instrumentation, methods, standards, statistics & numerical data

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