Valproic acid-d4 (sodium)

Valproic acid-d4 (sodium)

• UNSPSC Description: Valproic acid-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Valproic acid. Valproic acid (VPA; 2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium salt is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and prevention of migraine headaches.
• Target Antigen: Autophagy; Endogenous Metabolite; HDAC; HIV; Isotope-Labeled Compounds; Mitophagy; Notch
• Type: Isotope-Labeled Compounds
• Related Pathways: Anti-infection;Autophagy;Cell Cycle/DNA Damage;Epigenetics;Metabolic Enzyme/Protease;Neuronal Signaling;Others;Stem Cell/Wnt
• Field of Research: Cancer
• Solubility: 10 mM in DMSO
• Smiles: CCC([2H])([2H])C(C([2H])([2H])CC)C(O[Na])=O
• Molecular Weight: 170.22
• References & Citations: [1]Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216. |[2]Han BR, et al. Valproic acid inhibits the growth of HeLa cervical cancer cells via caspase-dependent apoptosis. Oncol Rep. 2013 Dec;30(6):2999-3005.|[3]Zhang ZH, et al. Valproic acid inhibits tumor angiogenesis in mice transplanted with Kasumi 1 leukemia cells. Mol Med Rep. 2013 Nov 28.|[4]Cohen OS, et al. Acute prenatal exposure to a moderate dose of valproic acid increases social behavior and alters gene expression in rats. Int J Dev Neurosci. 2013 Dec;31(8):740-50.|[5]Avery LB, et al. Valproic Acid Is a Novel Activator of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase and Decreases Liver Mass, Hepatic Fat Accumulation, and Serum Glucose in Obese Mice. Mol Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;85(1):1-10.|[6]Valproic acid, et al. Histone deacetylase is a direct target of valproic acid, a potent anticonvulsant, mood stabilizer, and teratogen. J Biol Chem. 2001 Sep 28;276(39):36734-41.|[7]Platta CS, et al. Valproic acid induces Notch1 signaling in small cell lung cancer cells. J Surg Res. 2008 Jul;148(1):31-7.
• Shipping Conditions: Room temperature
• Clinical Information: No Development Reported