Ginsenoside Rg3

Chemical Information
(20S)-ginsenoside Rg3 is a ginsenoside found in Panax ginseng and Panax japonicus var. major that is dammarane which is substituted by hydroxy groups at the 3beta, 12beta and 20 pro-S positions, in which the hydroxy group at position 3 has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and in which a double bond has been introduced at the 24-25 position. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an angiogenesis modulating agent, an apoptosis inducer and a plant metabolite. It is a glycoside, a tetracyclic triterpenoid and a ginsenoside. It is functionally related to a (20S)-protopanaxadiol. It derives from a hydride of a dammarane.
| CAS Number | 14197-60-5 |
| PubChem CID | 9918693 |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-12-hydroxy-17-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Molecular Formula | C42H72O13 |
| Molecular Weight | 785.0 |
| XLogP | 4 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 219 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 9 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 13 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 10 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 55 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1370 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 785.0 |
| XLogP3 | 4 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 9 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 13 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 10 |
| Exact Mass | 784.49729235 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 784.49729235 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 219 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 55 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1370 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 20 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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