Anti-Hu CD16 Biotin

Anti-Hu CD16 Biotin

• Background: CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms 8211 FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
• Specifications: The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD16, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA 50-65 kDa expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB 48 kDa mainly expressed on neutrophils). Regarding CD16-158V/F polymorphism, the antibody 3G8 detects both 158V and 158F allotype on natural NK cells.
• CAS Number: 9007-83-4
• Certification: RUO
• Host: Mouse
• Species Reactivity: Non-human primates, Human
• Immunogen: Human neutrophils
• Target Antigen: CD16
• Isotype: Igg1 κ
• Clone: 3G8
• Applications: Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 5 μg/mL.
• Validated Applications: FC, IP, IHC-F
• Concentration: 1 mg/mL
• Format: Biotin
• Buffer: Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide
• References & Citations: *Zhu X, Hamann KJ, Mu241oz NM, Rubio N, Mayer D, Herrnreiter A, Leff AR: Intracellular expression of Fc gamma RIII (CD16) and its mobilization by chemoattractants in human eosinophils. J Immunol. 1998 Sep 1161(5):2574-9., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9725258 ,*Jeraiby M, Sidi Yahya K, Depince-Berger AE, Lambert C: Microbicidal activity measured by flow cytometry: Optimization and standardization for detection of primary and functional deficiencies. J Immunol Methods. 2016 Sep 29. pii: S0022-1759(16)30220-4., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27693641 ,*Ohradanova-Repic A, Machacek C, Charvet C, Lager F, Le Roux D, Platzer R, Leksa V, Mitulovic G, Burkard TR, Zlabinger GJ, Fischer MB, Feuillet V, Renault G, Blüml S, Benko M, Suchanek M, Huppa JB, Matsuyama T, Cavaco-Paulo A, Bismuth G, Stockinger H: Extracellular Purine Metabolism Is the Switchboard of Immunosuppressive Macrophages and a Novel Target to Treat Diseases With Macrophage Imbalances. Front Immunol. 2018 Apr 279:852., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29780382 ,*Leukocyte Typing IV., Knapp W. et al. (Eds.), Oxford University Press (1989)., URL: ,*Leukocyte Typing V., Schlossman S. et al. (Eds.), Oxford University Press (1995)., URL: ,*Zhu X, Hamann KJ, Muñoz NM, Rubio N, Mayer D, Herrnreiter A, Leff AR: Intracellular expression of Fc gamma RIII (CD16) and its mobilization by chemoattractants in human eosinophils. J Immunol. 1998 Sep 1161(5):2574-9., URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9725258,*Metes D, Ernst LK, Chambers WH, Sulica A, Herberman RB, Morel PA: Expression of functional CD32 molecules on human NK cells is determined by an allelic polymorphism of the FcgammaRIIC gene. Blood. 1998 Apr 191(7):2369-80., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9516136,*Wijngaarden S, van Roon JA, van de Winkel JG, Bijlsma JW, Lafeber FP: Down-regulation of activating Fcgamma receptors on monocytes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis upon methotrexate treatment. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2005 Jun44(6):729-34., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15757966/,*Komano Y, Nanki T, Hayashida K, Taniguchi K, Miyasaka N: Identification of a human peripheral blood monocyte subset that differentiates into osteoclasts. Arthritis Res Ther. 20068(5):R152., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16987426 ,*Choi EI, Wang R, Peterson L, Letvin NL, Reimann KA: Use of an anti-CD16 antibody for in vivo depletion of natural killer cells in rhesus macaques. Immunology. 2008 Jun124(2):215-22. Epub 2008 Jan 12., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18201184 ,*Congy-Jolivet N, Bolzec A, Ternant D, Ohresser M, Watier H, Thibault G: Fc gamma RIIIa expression is not increased on natural killer cells expressing the Fc gamma RIIIa-158V allotype. Cancer Res. 2008 Feb 1568(4):976-80., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18281470 ,*Burt BM, Plitas G, Zhao Z, Bamboat ZM, Nguyen HM, Dupont B, DeMatteo RP: The lytic potential of human liver NK cells is restricted by their limited expression of inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors. J Immunol. 2009 Aug 1183(3):1789-96., URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19587011 ,*Böttcher S, Ritgen M, Brüggemann M, Raff T, Lüschen S, Humpe A, Kneba M, Pott C: Flow cytometric assay for determination of FcγRIIIA-158 V/F polymorphism. J Immunol Methods 2005, 306, 128-136., URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022175905002693?via%3Dihub,*Hoshino S, Oshimi K, Teramura M, Mizoguchi H: Activation via the CD3 and CD16 pathway mediates interleukin-2-dependent autocrine proliferation of granular lymphocytes in patients with granular lymphocyte proliferative disorders. Blood 1991 Dec 1578(12):3232-40., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1835892/,*Tamm A, Schmidt RE: The binding epitopes of human CD16 (Fc gamma RIII) monoclonal antibodies. Implications for ligand binding. J Immunol. 1996 Aug 15157(4):1576-81., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8759741/,*Holl V, Hemmerter S, Burrer R, Schmidt S, Bohbot A, Aubertin AM, Moog C: Involvement of Fc gamma RI (CD64) in the mechanism of HIV-1 inhibition by Polyclonal IgG purified from infected patients in cultured monocyte-derived macrophages. J Immunol. 2004 Nov 15173(10):6274-83., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15528366/,*Hober D, Chehadeh W, Weill J, Hober C, Vantyghem MC, Gronnier P, Wattré P: Circulating and cell-bound antibodies increase coxsackievirus B4-induced production of IFN-alpha by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with type 1 diabetes. J Gen Virol. 2002 Sep83(Pt 9):2169-2176. , URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12185270/,*Quardokus EM, Saunders DC, McDonough E, Hickey JW, Werlein C, Surrette C, Rajbhandari P, Martinez Casals A, Tian H, Lowery L, Neumann EK, Björklund F, Neelakantan TV, Croteau J, Wiblin AE, Fisher J, Livengood AJ, Dowell KG, Silverstein JC, Spraggins JM, Pryhuber GS, Deutsch G, Ginty F, Nolan GP, Melov S, Jonigk D, Caldwell MA, Vlachos IS, Mueller W, Gehlenborg N, Stockwell BR, Lundberg E, Snyder MP, Germain RN, Camarillo JM, Kelleher NL, Börner K, Radtke AJ: Organ mapping antibody panels: a community resource for standardized multiplexed tissue imaging. Nat Methods 2023 Aug20(8):1174-1178. doi: 10.1038/s41592-023-01846-7., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37468619/,
• Other References: *Gessner JE, Grussenmeyer T, Kolanus W, Schmidt RE: The human low affinity immunoglobulin G Fc receptor III-A and III-B genes. Molecular characterization of the promoter regions. J Biol Chem. 1995 Jan 20270(3):1350-61., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7836402/,*Kocher M, Siegel ME, Edberg JC, Kimberly RP: Cross-linking of Fc gamma receptor IIa and Fc gamma receptor IIIb induces different proadhesive phenotypes on human neutrophils. J Immunol. 1997 Oct 15159(8):3940-8., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9378982/,*Arase N, Arase H, Hirano S, Yokosuka T, Sakurai D, Saito T: IgE-mediated activation of NK cells through Fc gamma RIII. J Immunol. 2003 Mar 15170(6):3054-8., URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12626560/,
• Storage Conditions: Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.