CD74 Antibody, Clone 3D7

CAT: 0400-SMC-268SSize: 12 µgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
CAT#:0400-SMC-268SSize:12 µg
Selected
AVAILABILITY: InStock
24/48H Stock Items & 2 to 6 Weeks non Stock Items.
Product image 1
1 / 1
Background
CD74, also known as the invariant chain, is a non-polymorphic type II transmembrane protein primarily recognized for its role as a chaperone for MHC class II molecules. It facilitates the proper folding, ER exit, and trafficking of MHC class II complexes to endosomal compartments, where it also contributes to peptide editing and antigen presentation. While traditionally associated with professional antigen-presenting cells, CD74 expression extends to non-immune cells under inflammatory conditions, including epithelial and neural cells. This broader expression pattern has important implications for neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative disease. Beyond its classical role, CD74 also functions as a high-affinity receptor for macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a pro-inflammatory cytokine implicated in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease and multiple sclerosis. CD74-MIF signaling activates downstream pathways involved in cell survival, immune activation, and neuroinflammation—key processes in the progression of neurodegeneration. Notably, CD74 has a very short surface half-life (under 10 minutes), rapidly internalizing upon ligand binding. This property, combined with its restricted expression in healthy tissues, makes CD74 an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in both cancer and neuroinflammatory conditions. As a molecule at the intersection of immune regulation and neuronal health, CD74 is gaining recognition as a critical player in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases.
Description
Mouse Anti-Human CD74 Monoclonal IgG1
CAS Number
9007-83-4
Specifications
Detects ~33 kDa protein.
Product Name Alternative
CD74, DHLAG, HLA DR gamma, HLADG, p33, p35, Protein 41, CD74 antigen (invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex, class II antigen-associated), CD74 antigen, CD74 molecule, CD74 molecule, major histocompatibility complex, class II invariant chain, CLIP, Gamma chain of class II antigens, HG2A_HUMAN, HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain, HLA DR antigens associated invariant chain, HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain, HLA-DR-gamma, HLADR antigens associated invariant chain, Ia antigen associated invariant chain, Ia antigen-associated invariant chain, Ia associated invariant chain, Ia gamma, Ii, Invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex class II antigen associated, la-gamma, Major histocompatibility complex class II invariant chain, MHC HLA DR gamma chain, MHC HLA-DR gamma chain
Synonyms
CD74 Antibody, Clone 3D7
UNSPSC
12352203
UN Code
Non-hazardous
Hazard Statement
Non-hazardous
Gene ID
972
Swiss Prot
P04233
Accession Number
NP_001020329.1
Cellular Locus
Cell Membrane | Endoplasmic Reticulum | Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane | Golgi Apparatus | Endosome | Lysosome
Host
Mouse
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Human CD74 invariant chain synthetic peptide.
Target
CD74
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
IgG1
Clone
3D7
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Type
Monoclonal
Applications
WB | FCM | FACS
Validated Applications
WB, FCM, FACS
Field of Research
Immunology | Adaptive Immunity | B Cells | B Cell CD Markers
Purification
Protein G Purified
Limit Of Detection
A 1:1000 dilution of SMC-268 was sufficient for detection of CD74 in 15 µg of B-Cell Lymphoma cell line Raji by ECL immunoblot analysis using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary Antibody.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Dilution
WB (1:1000) ; FACS (1:50) ; optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.
Weight
0.012
Buffer
PBS pH7.4, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide
Precautions
Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.
References & Citations
1. Becker-Hermann, S., Arie, G., Medvedovsky H, Kerem A, and Shachar I. (2005) Mol Bio Cell. 16(11):5061-9. 2. Barrera CA., et al (2005) J Histochem Cytochem 53 (12): 1481-9. 3. Starlets D., et al. (2006) Blood. 107 (12): 4807-4816. 4. Burton JD., et al. (2004). Clin Cancer Res. 10(19): 6606-11. 5. Denzin L.K., Hammond, C. and Cresswell, P. (1996) J. Exp. Med. 184: 2153-2165. 6. Denzin L.K., Robbins N.F., Carboy-Newcomb C. and Cresswell P. (1994) Immunity 1: 595-606.
Shipping Conditions
Blue Ice or 4ºC
Storage Conditions
-20ºC
Specificity
Detects ~33 kDa protein.
Background Reference 01
1. Becker-Hermann, S., Arie, G., Medvedovsky H, Kerem A, and Shachar I. (2005) Mol Bio Cell. 16 (11) :5061-9. 2. Barrera CA., et al (2005) J Histochem Cytochem 53 (12) : 1481-9. 3. Starlets D., et al. (2006) Blood. 107 (12) : 4807-4816. 4. Burton JD., et al. (2004) . Clin Cancer Res. 10 (19) : 6606-11. 5. Denzin L.K., Hammond, C. and Cresswell, P. (1996) J. Exp. Med. 184: 2153-2165. 6. Denzin L.K., Robbins N.F., Carboy-Newcomb C. and Cresswell P. (1994) Immunity 1: 595-606.
Species
Human
Location
Cell Membrane | Endoplasmic Reticulum | Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane | Golgi Apparatus | Endosome | Lysosome
Isotype
IgG1
Immunogen Species
Human

Popular Products