HSP70 Antibody, Clone 5A5: FITC

• Background:

  HSP70 proteins are a highly conserved family of 70-kDa molecular chaperones encoded by a multigene family in most eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Found in nearly all cellular compartments—including the cytosol, nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and chloroplasts—HSP70s are constitutively expressed and strongly upregulated in response to cellular stress. These chaperones play a vital role in protein homeostasis by binding to nascent polypeptides and partially folded or misfolded proteins, preventing aggregation and facilitating proper folding. HSP70s exhibit high-affinity ATP binding and weak ATPase activity, which is stimulated upon interaction with unfolded substrates. ATP hydrolysis triggers conformational changes that regulate substrate binding and release, enabling dynamic cycles of protein folding and refolding. Structurally, the N-terminal domain of HSP70 is responsible for ATP binding, while the C-terminal domain mediates substrate interaction. This modular design allows HSP70s to coordinate with co-chaperones such as HSP40, HIP, HOP, and BAG-1, integrating folding with degradation and transport pathways. In neurodegenerative disease research, HSP70 is of particular interest due to its ability to counteract protein misfolding and aggregation—hallmarks of disorders like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s disease. By stabilizing toxic intermediates and promoting their clearance, HSP70 enhances neuronal survival and resilience under proteotoxic stress.

• Description:

  Mouse Anti-Human HSP70 Monoclonal IgG1

• Specifications:

  Detects ~70kDa. May detect HSP70, HSC70, Grp78 and HSP72.

• Product Name Alternative:

  HSPA1A, HSPA1B, HSPA1, HSP70, HSP70-1, HSP70.1, HSP70-2, HSP72, HSP73, HSX70, Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A, Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B

• Synonyms:

  HSP70 Antibody, Clone 5A5: FITC

• UNSPSC:

  12352203

• UN Code:

  Non-hazardous

• Hazard Statement:

  Non-hazardous

• Gene ID:

  3303

• Swiss Prot:

  P0DMV8/P0DMV9

• Accession Number:

  NP_005336.3

• Cellular Locus:

  Cytoplasm

• Host:

  Mouse

• Species Reactivity:

  Human, Mouse, Rat, Amphibians, Chicken, Fish, Yeast, Drosophila

• Immunogen:

  Human recombinant HSP70 overexpressed in E.coli

• Target:

  HSP70

• Clonality:

  Monoclonal

• Isotype:

  IgG1

• Clone:

  5A5

• Conjugation:

  FITC

• Type:

  Monoclonal

• Applications:

  WB | IHC | ICC/IF | IP | AM

• Validated Applications:

  IHC, ICC/IF

• Field of Research:

  Cell Signaling | Protein Trafficking | Chaperone Proteins | Cancer | Tumor Biomarkers | Cancer | Heat Shock

• Purification:

  Protein G Purified

• Limit Of Detection:

  1 µg/ml of SMC-162 was sufficient for detection of HSP70 in 20 µg of heat shocked HeLa cell lysate by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using Goat anti-mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody.

• Concentration:

  1 mg/ml

• Dilution:

  WB (1:1000), ICC/IF (1:500), IP (1µg) ; optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user.

• Weight:

  0.1

• Buffer:

  640.91mM DMSO, 136.36 mM Ethanolamine, 126.89 mM chlorides, 9.09mM phosphates, 9.09mM NaHCO3

• Precautions:

  Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.

• References & Citations:

  1. Balashova N. et al. (2005) J Biol Chem 280:2186-96. 2. Boorstein W. R., Ziegelhoffer T. & Craig E. A. (1993) J. Mol. Evol.38 (1): 1-17. 3. Rothman J. (1989) Cell 59: 591 -601. 4. DeLuca-Flaherty et al. (1990) Cell 62: 875-887. 5. Bork P., Sander C. & Valencia A. (1992) Proc. Nat Acad. Sci. USA 89: 7290-7294. 6. Fink A.L. (1999) Physiol. Rev. 79: 425-449.

• Shipping Conditions:

  Blue Ice or 4ºC

• Storage Conditions:

  Conjugated antibodies should be stored according to the product label

• Specificity:

  Detects ~70kDa. May detect HSP70, HSC70, Grp78 and HSP72.

• Background Reference 01:

  1. Balashova N. et al. (2005) J Biol Chem 280:2186-96. 2. Boorstein W. R., Ziegelhoffer T. & Craig E. A. (1993) J. Mol. Evol.38 (1) : 1-17. 3. Rothman J. (1989) Cell 59: 591 -601. 4. DeLuca-Flaherty et al. (1990) Cell 62: 875-887. 5. Bork P., Sander C. & Valencia A. (1992) Proc. Nat Acad. Sci. USA 89: 7290-7294. 6. Fink A.L. (1999) Physiol. Rev. 79: 425-449.

• Species:

  Human | Mouse | Rat | Amphibians | Chicken | Fish | Yeast | Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) | Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster)

• CAS Number:

  9007-83-4

• Location:

  Cytoplasm

• Isotype:

  IgG1

• Immunogen Species:

  Human