Prilocaine hydrochloride

Chemical Information
Prilocaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of prilocaine, an intermediate-acting local anesthetic of the amide type chemically related to lidocaine. Prilocaine hydrochloride binds to voltage-gated sodium ion channels in the neuronal membrane, thereby preventing the permeability of sodium ions. This leads to a stabilization of the neuronal membrane and inhibits depolarization and results in a reversible blockage of nerve impulse generation and propagation along nerve fibres and subsequent reversible loss of sensation.
| CAS Number | 1786-81-8 |
| PubChem CID | 92163 |
| IUPAC Name | N-(2-methylphenyl)-2-(propylamino)propanamide;hydrochloride |
| Molecular Formula | C13H21ClN2O |
| Molecular Weight | 256.77 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 41.1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 17 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 218 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 256.77 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Exact Mass | 256.1342410 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 256.1342410 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 41.1 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 17 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 218 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 2 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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