Apamin

Chemical Information
Apamin is a component of bee venom and was originally isolated in the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera). It is a polypeptide neurotoxin that acts by blocking SK channels in the central nervous system. Apamin can have therapeutic applications, as the SK channels have been proposed as targets for the treatment of ataxia, epilepsy, memory disorders, and possibly schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. (L1012)
| CAS Number | 24345-16-2 |
| PubChem CID | 16133797 |
| IUPAC Name | 3-[(1R,4S,7S,13S,16S,19S,22S,25S,28R,31S,34S,37S,40R,47S,50R)-50-amino-40-[[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-4-(4-aminobutyl)-47-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-34,37-bis(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-19-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7,22,31-trimethyl-25-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,46,49-tetradecaoxo-42,43,52,53-tetrathia-3,6,9,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,45,48-tetradecazatricyclo[26.16.10.09,13]tetrapentacontan-16-yl]propanoic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C79H131N31O24S4 |
| Molecular Weight | 2027.4 |
| XLogP | -13.4 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 1020 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 31 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 33 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 37 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 138 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 4320 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 2027.4 |
| XLogP3 | -13.4 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 31 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 33 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 37 |
| Exact Mass | 2025.8866089 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 2025.8866089 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 1020 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 138 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 4320 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 19 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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