Protodioscin

Chemical Information
Protodioscin is a furostanol glycoside that consists of the trisaccharide alpha-L-Rha-(14)-[alpha-L-Rha-(12)]-beta-D-Glc attached to position 3 of 26-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3beta,22-dihydroxyfurost-5-ene via a glycosidic linkage. Found in several plant species including yams, asparagus and funugreek. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an antilipemic drug, a neuroprotective agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inducer and a plant metabolite. It is a beta-D-glucoside, a pentacyclic triterpenoid, a cyclic hemiketal, a steroid saponin and a trisaccharide derivative. It derives from a hydride of a furostan.
| CAS Number | 55056-80-9 |
| PubChem CID | 441891 |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Molecular Formula | C51H84O22 |
| Molecular Weight | 1049.2 |
| XLogP | -1.3 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 346 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 13 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 22 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 14 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 73 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1900 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 1049.2 |
| XLogP3 | -1.3 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 13 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 22 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 14 |
| Exact Mass | 1048.54542430 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 1048.54542430 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 346 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 73 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1900 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 31 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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