MSH2 Polyclonal Antibody

CAT: 0498-bs-0758R-01Size: 20 µLDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
CAT#:0498-bs-0758R-01Size:20 µL
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Background
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR) . Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis.
Synonyms
FCC1; COCA1; HNPCC; LCFS2; HNPCC1; DNA mismatch repair protein Msh2; hMSH2; MutS protein homolog 2; MSH2
Gene ID
4436
Swiss Prot
P43246
Cellular Locus
Nucleus
Host
Rabbit
Cross Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Immunogen
101-200/935
Target
MSH2
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Source
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human MSH-2
Applications
ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF (IHC-P), IF (IHC-F), IF (ICC)
Purification
Purified by Protein A.
Concentration
1µg/µl
Dilution
ELISA (1:500-1000), IHC-P (1:200-400), IHC-F (1:100-500), IF (IHC-P) (1:50-200), IF (IHC-F) (1:50-200), IF (ICC) (1:50-200)
Buffer
0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Modification
Unmodified
Storage Conditions
Shipped at 4C. Store at -20C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Gene ID URL
4436
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Cow

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