CDK2 Polyclonal Antibody, PerCP Conjugated

• Background:

  Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle; essential for meiosis, but dispensable for mitosis. Phosphorylates CTNNB1, USP37, p53/TP53, NPM1, CDK7, RB1, BRCA2, MYC, NPAT, EZH2. Interacts with cyclins A, B1, B3, D, or E. Triggers duplication of centrosomes and DNA. Acts at the G1-S transition to promote the E2F transcriptional program and the initiation of DNA synthesis, and modulates G2 progression; controls the timing of entry into mitosis/meiosis by controlling the subsequent activation of cyclin B/CDK1 by phosphorylation, and coordinates the activation of cyclin B/CDK1 at the centrosome and in the nucleus. Crucial role in orchestrating a fine balance between cellular proliferation, cell death, and DNA repair in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) . Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2; activated by interaction with cyclin E during the early stages of DNA synthesis to permit G1-S transition, and subsequently activated by cyclin A2 (cyclin A1 in germ cells) during the late stages of DNA replication to drive the transition from S phase to mitosis, the G2 phase. EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing. Phosphorylates CABLES1 (By similarity) . Cyclin E/CDK2 prevents oxidative stress-mediated Ras-induced senescence by phosphorylating MYC. Involved in G1-S phase DNA damage checkpoint that prevents cells with damaged DNA from initiating mitosis; regulates homologous recombination-dependent repair by phosphorylating BRCA2, this phosphorylation is low in S phase when recombination is active, but increases as cells progress towards mitosis. In response to DNA damage, double-strand break repair by homologous recombination a reduction of CDK2-mediated BRCA2 phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of RB1 disturbs its interaction with E2F1. NPM1 phosphorylation by cyclin E/CDK2 promotes its dissociates from unduplicated centrosomes, thus initiating centrosome duplication.

• Synonyms:

  CDKN2; p33 (CDK2) ; Cyclin-dependent kinase 2; Cell division protein kinase 2; p33 protein kinase; CDK2

• Gene ID:

  1017

• Swiss Prot:

  P24941

• Cellular Locus:

  Cytoplasm, Nucleus

• Host:

  Rabbit

• Cross Reactivity:

  Human, Mouse

• Immunogen:

  201-298/298

• Target:

  CDK2

• Clonality:

  Polyclonal

• Conjugation:

  PerCP

• Source:

  KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human CDK2

• Applications:

  WB, FCM, IF (IHC-P), IF (IHC-F), IF (ICC)

• Purification:

  Purified by Protein A.

• Excitation Emission:

  482nm/677nm

• Concentration:

  1ug/ul

• Dilution:

  WB (1:300-5000), FCM (1:20-100), IF (IHC-P) (1:50-200), IF (IHC-F) (1:50-200), IF (ICC) (1:50-200)

• Buffer:

  Aqueous buffered solution containing 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

• Modification:

  Unmodified

• Storage Conditions:

  Store at -20°C. Aliquot into multiple vials to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

• Prediction Reactivity:

  Rat, Cow, Pig, Horse, Rabbit

• Gene ID URL:

  1017

• Isotype:

  IgG