Baicalin

Chemical Information
Baicalin is the glycosyloxyflavone which is the 7-O-glucuronide of baicalein. It is an active ingredient of Chinese herbal medicine Scutellaria baicalensis. It has a role as an antiatherosclerotic agent, an anticoronaviral agent, an EC 2.7.7.48 (RNA-directed RNA polymerase) inhibitor, a ferroptosis inhibitor, an antioxidant, an antibacterial agent, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, an antineoplastic agent, a prodrug, a neuroprotective agent, an EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor, a plant metabolite and a cardioprotective agent. It is a glucosiduronic acid, a dihydroxyflavone, a glycosyloxyflavone and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a baicalein. It is a conjugate acid of a baicalin(1-).
| CAS Number | 21967-41-9 |
| PubChem CID | 64982 |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C21H18O11 |
| Molecular Weight | 446.4 |
| XLogP | 1.1 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 183 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 11 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 32 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 748 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 446.4 |
| XLogP3 | 1.1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 11 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 4 |
| Exact Mass | 446.08491139 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 446.08491139 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 183 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 32 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 748 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 5 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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