DFF40 Antibody

• Background:

  DFF40 Antibody: Apoptosis is related to many diseases and induced by a family of cell death receptors and their ligands. Cell death signals are transduced by death domain containing adapter molecules and members of the caspase family of proteases. These death signals finally cause the degradation of chromosomal DNA by activated DNase. A mouse DNase that causes DNA fragmentation was identified recently and designated CAD (for caspase activated deoxyribonuclease) . The human homologue of mouse CAD was more recently identified by three groups independently and termed CPAN, DFF40, and human CAD, respectively. DFF45/ICAD is the inhibitory protein of DFF40/CAD and forms complex with DFF40/CAD. Upon cleavage of DFF45/ICAD by activated caspase, DFF40/CAD is released and activated and eventually causes the degradation of DNA in the nuclei. Activation of DFF40/CAD, which causes DNA degradation, is the hallmark of apoptotic cell death.

• NCBI Gene ID:

  13368

• Swiss Prot:

  O54788

• Accession Number:

  NP_031885

• Host:

  Rabbit

• Reactivity:

  Human, Mouse, Rat

• Clonality:

  Polyclonal

• Conjugation:

  Unconjugated

• Type:

  Primary Antibodies

• Field of Research:

  Apoptosis

• Purification:

  DFF40 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.

• Positive Control:

  Cat. No. 1204 - K562 Cell Lysate

• Concentration:

  1 mg/mL

• Homology:

  Predicted species reactivity based on immunogen sequence: Bovine: (94%)

• Buffer:

  DFF40 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.

• Modification:

  None

• Shipping Conditions:

  Blue Ice

• Storage Conditions:

  DFF40 antibody can be stored at 4˚ C for three months and -20˚ C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.

• Fragment:

  IgG

• Symbol:

  Dffb

• Positive Control 2:

  Cat. No. 1205 - Jurkat Cell Lysate

• Positive Control 3:

  Cat. No. 17-005 - Jurkat Cell Slide

• NCBI Official Name:

  DNA fragmentation factor, beta subunit

• NCBI Organism:

  Mus musculus

• Background Reference 01:

  Enari M, Sakahira H, Yokoyama H, et al. A caspase-activated DNase that degrades DNA during apoptosis, and its inhibitor ICAD. Nature 1998; 391:43-50.

• Background Reference 02:

  Sakahira H, Enari M, and Nagata S. Cleavage of CAD inhibitor in CAD activation and DNA degradation during apoptosis. Nature 1998; 391:96-99.

• Background Reference 03:

  Halenbeck R, MacDonald Human, Ratoulston A, et al. CPAN, a human nuclease regulated by the caspase-sensitive inhibitor DFF45. Curr. Biol. 1998; 8:537-40.

• Background Reference 04:

  Liu X, Li P, Widlak P, at al. The 40-kDa subunit of DNA fragmentation factor induces DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1998; 95:8461-6.

• Other Product Names:

  DFF40 Antibody: CAD, CPAN, 40kDa, DFF40, Didff, 5730477D02Rik, Cad, DNA fragmentation factor subunit beta, Caspase-activated deoxyribonuclease, CAD

• Tested Applications:

  ELISA, WB, ICC, IF

• Protein ID:

  160948620

• Physical Properties:

  Liquid