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Recombinant Human Interferon gamma (IFNG) (Active)

CAT: 0399-CSB-MP011050HU1d7-01Size: 20 µgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0399-CSB-MP011050HU1d7-01Size:20 µg
Selected
24/48H Stock Items & 2 to 6 Weeks non Stock Items.
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Product Name Alternative
Interferon gamma; IFN-gamma; Immune interferon; IFNG
Abbreviation
Recombinant Human IFNG protein (Active)
Gene Name
IFNG
UniProt
P01579
Expression Region
24-166aa
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Target Sequence
QDPYVKEAENLKKYFNAGHSDVADNGTLFLGILKNWKEESDRKIMQSQIVSFYFKLFKNFKDDQSIQKSVETIKEDMNVKFFNSNKKKRDDFEKLTNYSVTDLNVQRKAIHELIQVMAELSPAAKTGKRKRSQMLFRGRRASQ
Tag
C-terminal 10xHis-tagged
Type
Active Protein & In Stock Protein
Source
Mammalian cell
Field of Research
Immunology
Relevance
Type II interferon produced by immune cells such as T-cells and NK cells that plays crucial roles in antimicrobial, antiviral, and antitumor responses by activating effector immune cells and enhancing antigen presentation. Primarily signals through the JAK-STAT pathway after interaction with its receptor IFNGR1 to affect gene regulation. Upon IFNG binding, IFNGR1 intracellular domain opens out to allow association of downstream signaling components JAK2, JAK1 and STAT1, leading to STAT1 activation, nuclear translocation and transcription of IFNG-regulated genes. Many of the induced genes are transcription factors such as IRF1 that are able to further drive regulation of a next wave of transcription. Plays a role in class I antigen presentation pathway by inducing a replacement of catalytic proteasome subunits with immunoproteasome subunits. In turn, increases the quantity, quality, and repertoire of peptides for class I MHC loading. Increases the efficiency of peptide generation also by inducing the expression of activator PA28 that associates with the proteasome and alters its proteolytic cleavage preference. Up-regulates as well MHC II complexes on the cell surface by promoting expression of several key molecules such as cathepsins B/CTSB, H/CTSH, and L/CTSL. Participates in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cells during development and under homeostatic conditions by affecting their development, quiescence, and differentiation.
Endotoxin
Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Activity
Yes
Bioactivity
①Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA.Immobilized Human IFNG at 2 μg/mL can bind anti-IFNG recombinant antibody (CSB-RA011050MA1HU) .The EC50 is 74.23-96.56 ng/mL. ②Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation of HT-29 cells.The ED50 for this effect is 0.2120-0.2940 ng/mL.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm sterile filtered PBS, 6% Trehalose, pH 7.4
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Molecular Weight
18.2 kDa
References & Citations
Human protein factory for converting the transcriptome into an in vitro- expressed proteome. Goshima N., Kawamura Y., Fukumoto A., Miura A., Honma R., Satoh R., Wakamatsu A., Yamamoto J., Kimura K., Nomura N. Nat. Methods 5:1011-1017 (2008)
Storage Conditions
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself. Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Protein Length
Full Length

UniProtKB · P01579

Interferon gamma

IFNG_HUMAN · Homo sapiens

View on UniProt ↗
Primary accession
P01579
Review status
UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot)
Gene
IFNG
Protein existence
1: Evidence at protein level
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomy ID
9606
Alternative names
IFN-gamma
EC number
—
Processing
Precursor
Secondary accessions
B5BU88, Q53ZV4
Protein keywords

Technical term

3D-structureDirect protein sequencingPharmaceuticalProteomics identificationReference proteome

Biological process

Antiviral defenseGrowth regulation

PTM

Cleavage on pair of basic residuesGlycoproteinPyrrolidone carboxylic acid

Molecular function

Cytokine

Cellular component

Secreted

Domain

Signal