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Gallic acid

CAT: 0013-GTR19177503-02Size: 1 ml x 10 mM (in DMSO)Dry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0013-GTR19177503-02Size:1 ml x 10 mM (in DMSO)
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24/48H Stock Items & 2 to 6 Weeks non Stock Items.
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Description
Gallic acid, a natural polyhydroxyphenol, acts as an antioxidant and COX-2 inhibitor. It is widely used in research for its anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and antibacterial properties, with applications in both in vitro assays and in vivo model studies.
CAS Number
149-91-7
Product Name Alternative
COX, Endogenous Metabolite, Apoptosis, 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid, EndogenousMetabolite, Ferroptosis, Gallate, Gallic acid, ROS, ReactiveOxygenSpecies, Reactive Oxygen Species
Field of Research
Cell Biology, Immunology & Inflammation, Metabolism Research, Neuroscience, Signal Transduction
Purity
99.38% (May vary between batches)
Solubility
Ethanol:32 mg/mL (188.1 mM) ;10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline:5 mg/mL (29.39 mM) ; H2O:7 mg/mL (41.15 mM) ; DMSO:255 mg/mL (1498.94 mM)
Smiles
O=C (O) C1=CC (O) =C (O) C (O) =C1
Molecular Formula
C7H6O5
Molecular Weight
170.12
Storage Conditions
-20°C
Notes
For research use only.

Chemical Information

Gallic Acid

Gallic acid is a trihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are at positions 3, 4, and 5. It has a role as a geroprotector, an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent, a cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an apoptosis inducer, an astringent, a plant metabolite and a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a gallate.

CAS Number149-91-7
PubChem CID370
IUPAC Name3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
Molecular FormulaC7H6O5
Molecular Weight170.12
XLogP0.7
Topological Polar Surface Area98
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count1
Heavy Atom Count12
Formal Charge0
Complexity169
SMILES
C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H6O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12)
InChIKey
LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Structure
2D Structure
2D structure of Gallic Acid
CAS: 149-91-7
CID: 370
Formula: C7H6O5
MW: 170.12
Interactive 3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
View on PubChemRaw 3D data
Computed Properties
PropertyValue
Molecular Weight170.12
XLogP30.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count5
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass170.02152329
Monoisotopic Mass170.02152329
Topological Polar Surface Area98 Ų
Heavy Atom Count12
Formal Charge0
Complexity169
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Compound Is CanonicalizedYes

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CatalogName
TRC-G188978-500MGGallic Acid

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