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Cyclothiazide

CAT: 0804-HY-101165-01Size: 5 mgDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0804-HY-101165-01Size:5 mg
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Description
Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABAA receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures[1][2][3][4].
CAS Number
2259-96-3
UNSPSC
12352005
Hazard Statement
H302, H315, H319, H335
Target
GABA Receptor; iGluR
Type
Reference compound
Related Pathways
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel; Neuronal Signaling
Applications
Neuroscience-Neuromodulation
Field of Research
Neurological Disease
Assay Protocol
https://www.medchemexpress.com/cyclothiazide.html
Purity
98.78
Solubility
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Smiles
O=S(C1=C(Cl)C=C(C2=C1)NC(C3C(C4)C=CC4C3)NS2(=O)=O)(N)=O
Molecular Formula
C14H16ClN3O4S2
Molecular Weight
389.88
Precautions
H302, H315, H319, H335
References & Citations
[1]Fucile S, et al. Effects of cyclothiazide on GluR1/AMPA receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006;103 (8) :2943-2947. |[2]Patneau, D. K., et al., (1993) . Hippocampal neurons exhibit cyclothiazide-sensitive rapidly desensitizing responses to kainate. The Journal of neuroscience: the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 13 (8), 3496–3509.|[3]Partin, K. M., et al., (1993) . Selective modulation of desensitization at AMPA versus kainate receptors by cyclothiazide and concanavalin A. Neuron, 11 (6), 1069–1082.|[4]Qi, J., et al., (2006) . Cyclothiazide induces robust epileptiform activity in rat hippocampal neurons both in vitro and in vivo. The Journal of physiology, 571 (Pt 3), 605–618.
Shipping Conditions
Room Temperature
Storage Conditions
-20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)
Scientific Category
Reference compound1
Clinical Information
Launched
Isoform
AMPA Receptor

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CatalogName
268883-01Cyclothiazide

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