Nafamostat Mesylate

Chemical Information
Nafamostat Mesylate is the mesylate salt form of nafamostat, a broad-spectrum, synthetic serine protease inhibitor, with anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, mucus clearing, and potential antiviral activities. Upon administration, nafamostat inhibits the activities of a variety of proteases, including thrombin, plasmin, kallikrein, trypsin, and Cl esterase in the complement system, and factors VIIa, Xa, and XIIa in the coagulation system. Although the mechanism of action of nafamostat is not fully understood, trypsinogen activation in the pancreas is known to be a trigger reaction in the development of pancreatitis. Nafamostat blocks the activation of trypsinogen to trypsin and the inflammatory cascade that follows. Nafamostat may also decrease epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) activity and increase mucus clearance in the airways. ENaC activity is increased in cystic fibrosis. In addition, nafamostat may inhibit the activity of transmembrane protease, serine 2 (TMPRSS2), a host cell serine protease that mediates viral cell entry for influenza virus and coronavirus, thereby inhibiting viral infection and replication.
| CAS Number | 82956-11-4 |
| PubChem CID | 5311180 |
| IUPAC Name | (6-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl) 4-(diaminomethylideneamino)benzoate;methanesulfonic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C21H25N5O8S2 |
| Molecular Weight | 539.6 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 266 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 10 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 36 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 645 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 539.6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 10 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| Exact Mass | 539.11445512 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 539.11445512 |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 266 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 36 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 645 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 3 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
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