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Cholesterol

CAT: 0931-T0760-03Size: 5 gDry Ice: NoHazardous: No
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CAT#:0931-T0760-03Size:5 g
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CAS Number
57-88-5
Target
Liposome, Estrogen Receptor/ERR, MRP, Endogenous Metabolite, Antibacterial, ROR
Related Pathways
Microbiology/Virology, Metabolism, Endocrinology/Hormones, Immunology/Inflammation
Purity
0.9994
Bioactivity
Cholesterol is the primary sterol in mammals, accounting for approximately 20–25% of the plasma membrane structure. It plays a key role in regulating membrane fluidity, permeability, and protein function. As an endogenous agonist of estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα), cholesterol is widely involved in metabolic regulation and serves as a precursor for the synthesis of hormones and bile acids. It is commonly used in experimental models of hyperlipidemia.
Smiles
C[C@@]12[C@]([C@]3([C@@]([C@]4(C)C(=CC3)C[C@@H](O)CC4)(CC1)[H])[H])(CC[C@@]2([C@@H](CCCC(C)C)C)[H])[H]
Molecular Formula
C27H46O
Molecular Weight
386.65
Shipping Conditions
Ice Packs
Storage Temperature
-20°C

Chemical Information

Cholesterol

Cholesterol is a cholestanoid consisting of cholestane having a double bond at the 5,6-position as well as a 3beta-hydroxy group. It has a role as a mouse metabolite, a human metabolite, a Daphnia galeata metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a C27-steroid, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid, a 3beta-sterol and a cholestanoid.

CAS Number57-88-5
PubChem CID5997
IUPAC Name(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
Molecular FormulaC27H46O
Molecular Weight386.7
XLogP8.7
Topological Polar Surface Area20.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count5
Heavy Atom Count28
Formal Charge0
Complexity591
SMILES
C[C@H](CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C27H46O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h9,18-19,21-25,28H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1
InChIKey
HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N
Chemical Structure
2D Structure
2D structure of Cholesterol
CAS: 57-88-5
CID: 5997
Formula: C27H46O
MW: 386.7
Interactive 3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
Computed Properties
PropertyValue
Molecular Weight386.7
XLogP38.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count1
Rotatable Bond Count5
Exact Mass386.354866087
Monoisotopic Mass386.354866087
Topological Polar Surface Area20.2 Ų
Heavy Atom Count28
Formal Charge0
Complexity591
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count8
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count1
Compound Is CanonicalizedYes