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Activity
Measured by its ability to bind recombinant mouse CD226/DNAM-1.Immobilized recombinant mouse CD155/PVR at 1 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind recombinant mouse CD226/DNAM-1 with a linear range of 0.78-100 ng/ml.
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Synonym
Poliovirus receptor; CD155 antigen; Nectin-like protein 5; Nectin-2; Tage4 receptor; Pvr; PVR; Necl5; CD155
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Sequence
Asp29-Leu348
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Fusion tag
C-6His
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Accession
Q8K094
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Expressed Host
Human Cells
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Shipping
In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature.Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
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Purity
>95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
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Stability and Storage
Lyophilized protein should be stored at < -20℃, though stable at room temperature for 3 weeks.Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 2-7 days.Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months
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Mol Mass
35.6 kDa
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AP Mol Mass
55-65 kDa
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH7.4.
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Background
Mouse poliovirus receptor (PVR, CD155) is a type I transmembrane (TM) glycoprotein that is a member of the nectin-related family of adhesion proteins within the immunoglobulin superfamily. It binds other molecules including vitronectin, Nectin3, DNAM1, CD96, and TIGIT, but does not bind homotypically. CD155 includes a 28 aa signal sequence, a 318 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with one N-terminal V-type and two C2-type Ig-like domains, a 24 aa TM segment and a 38 aa cytoplasmic tail. Epithelial, endothelial, and many immune cells show low CD155 expression. It is up-regulated on endothelia by IFNγ, and is highly expressed on immature thymocytes, lymph node dendritic cells, and tumor cells of epithelial and neuronal origin. On migrating cells, it is concentrated at the leading edge, where it binds basement membrane vitronectin, recruits Nectin-3-expressing cells, and cooperates with PDGF and integrin αvβ3 to promote cell migration. Binding of monocyte DNAM-1 to endothelial cell CD155 promotes transendothelial migration. Enhanced CD155 expression in tumor cells contributes to loss of contact inhibition and increased migration, but also allows tumor cell recognition and killing by DNAM-1or CD96 expressing NK cells.
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Test
Mouse or mice from the Mus musculus species are used for production of mouse monoclonal antibodies or mabs and as research model for humans in your lab. Mouse are mature after 40 days for females and 55 days for males. The female mice are pregnant only 20 days and can give birth to 10 litters of 6-8 mice a year. Transgenic, knock-out, congenic and inbread strains are known for C57BL/6, A/J, BALB/c, SCID while the CD-1 is outbred as strain.
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Latin name
Mus musculus
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Description
The receptors are ligand binding factors of type 1, 2 or 3 and protein-molecules that receive chemical-signals from outside a cell. When such chemical-signals couple or bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue-response, e.g. a change in the electrical-activity of a cell. In this sense, am olfactory receptor is a protein-molecule that recognizes and responds to endogenous-chemical signals, chemokinesor cytokines e.g. an acetylcholine-receptor recognizes and responds to its endogenous-ligand, acetylcholine. However, sometimes in pharmacology, the term is also used to include other proteins that are drug-targets, such as enzymes, transporters and ion-channels.
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Source
Recombinants or rec. proteins
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Group
recombinants