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Target antigen
AZIN2
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Clonality
Polyclonal antibody
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Clone
Polyclonal antibody
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Raised in
rabbit
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Type of the antibody
IgG polyclonal antibody
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Product form
freeze-dried
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Reacts with species
human, rat
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Analyses
WB,IHC-P
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Immunogen
E. coli-derived human AZIN2 recombinant protein (Position: C111-Q301). Human AZIN2 shares 89.4% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse AZIN2.
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Product configuration
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
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Purification
Immunogen affinity purified.
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Solubilization
The powdered antibody should be dissolved in 0.2 ml of distilled water to achieve final concentration of 500ug/ml
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Storage condtions
Keep the AZIN2 Antibodyat minus twenty degrees Celsius for 1 year. The ready-to-use solutions can be stored at four degrees Celsius for a month. Our specialsits recommend to freeze the aliquotes at minus twenty degrees Celsius for long-term application. Multiple procedures of freezing and thawing influence the specifity and reactivity of the antibody in a negative way.
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Tips
The AZIN2 Antibody did not cross-reacted with other proteins during the test procedures. This antobdy is intended to be used for research analyses and it is not applicale for in vitro diagnostics.
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Background
Antizyme inhibitor 2 (AzI2), also known as arginine decarboxylase (ADC), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AZIN2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the antizyme inhibitor family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by maintaining polyamine homeostasis within the cell. Antizyme inhibitors are homologs of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC, the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis) that have lost the ability to decarboxylase ornithine; however, retain the ability to bind to antizymes. Antizymes negatively regulate intracellular polyamine levels by binding to ODC and targeting it for degradation, as well as by inhibiting polyamine uptake. Antizyme inhibitors function as positive regulators of polyamine levels by sequestering antizymes and neutralizing their effect. This gene encodes antizyme inhibitor 2, the second member of this gene family. Like antizyme inhibitor 1, antizyme inhibitor 2 interacts with all 3 antizymes and stimulates ODC activity and polyamine uptake. However, unlike antizyme inhibitor 1, which is ubiquitously expressed and localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm, antizyme inhibitor 2 is predominantly expressed in the brain and testis and localized in the endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment. Recent studies indicate that antizyme inhibitor 2 is also expressed in specific cell types in ovaries, adrenal glands and pancreas, and in mast cells. The exact function of this gene is not known, however, available data suggest its role in cell growth, spermiogenesis, vesicular trafficking and secretion.
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Related articles
1. Pitkänen LT, Heiskala M, Andersson LC (2001). "Expression of a novel human ornithine decarboxylase-like protein in the central nervous system and testes".Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 287 (5): 1051–7. 2. Zhu MY, Iyo A, Piletz JE, Regunathan S (2004). "Expression of human arginine decarboxylase, the biosynthetic enzyme for agmatine". Biochim. Biophys. Acta1670 (2): 156–64.
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Gene Name
AZIN2
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Protein Name
Antizyme inhibitor 2
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Gene Full Name
antizyme inhibitor 2
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Synonyms
ADC | Antizyme inhibitor 2 | ArgDC | Arginine decarboxylase | AZI2 | ODC-p | ODC-paralogue | ODC1L | ODCp | Q96A70
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Uniprot ID
Q96A70
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Entrez GeneID
113451
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Properties
If you buy Antibodies supplied by boster they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C.
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French translation
anticorps