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Category
Primary Antibodies
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Long description
CCR8 is one of the chemokine receptors that are required as coreceptors for HIV infection. The genes encoding human and murine CCR8 were cloned and designated TER1, CKR-L1, and ChemR11-4. The encoded seven transmembrane protein was identified as the receptor for human CC chemokine I-309 and renamed CCR8. Recently, CCR8 was found to serve as a coreceptor for diverse T-cell tropic, dual-tropic and macrophage-tropic HIV-1 strains5. CCR8 mediates CC chemokine I-309 induced monocyte chemoattraction and HIV-1 envelope fusion and virus infection, which can be prevented by the CCR8 ligand I-309. CCR8 is expressed in spleen, thymus and T lymphoblastic cell lines.
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Antibody come from
Antibody raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 183 to 201 of the human CCR8. Peptide sequence is located in the second extracellular loop.
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Other description
Provided in phosphate buffered saline solution containing 0.02% sodium azide as a preservative. Antigen Immunoaffiinity Purification
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Clone
Polyclonal
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Antigen antibody binding interaction
Rabbit anti CCR8 (EL) (HIV and chemokine receptor) Antibody
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Antibody is raised in
Rabbit
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Antibody s reacts with
Human
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Antibody s reacts with these species
This antibody doesn't cross react with other species
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Antibody s specificity
No Data Available
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Application
Western Blot
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Antibody s suited for
Detects CCR8 receptors by Western blot at 0.5 to 1 µg/ml. Detects an approximately 50 kDa band in human spleen tissue lysate. Optimal concentration should be evaluated by serial dilutions.
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Storage
-20ºC
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Relevant references
1. Napolitano, M., et al. Molecular cloning of TER1, a chemokine receptor-like gene expressed by lymphoid tissues. J. Immunol. 1996, 157, 2759-2763 _x000B__x000B_2. Zaballos, A., et al. Molecular cloning and RNA expression of two new human chemokine receptor-like genes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1996, 227, 846-853 _x000B__x000B_3. Samson, M., et al. Molecular cloning and chromosomal mapping of a novel human gene, ChemR1, expressed in T lymphocytes and polymorphonuclear cells and encoding a putative chemokine receptor. Eur. J. Immunol. 1996, 26, 3021-3028_x000B__x000B_4. Goya, I., et al. Identification of CCR8 as the specific receptor for the human beta-chemokine I-309: cloning and molecular characterization of murine CCR8 as the receptor for TCA-3. J. Immunol. 1998, 160, 1975-1981_x000B__x000B_5. Horuk, R., et al. The CC chemokine I-309 inhibits CCR8-dependent infection by diverse HIV-1 strains. J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273, 386-391
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Protein number
see ncbi
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Warnings
This product is intended FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY, and FOR TESTS IN VITRO, not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures involving humans or animals. This datasheet is as accurate as reasonably achievable, but Nordic-MUbio accepts no liability for any inaccuracies or omissions in this information.
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Description
This antibody needs to be stored at + 4°C in a fridge short term in a concentrated dilution. Freeze thaw will destroy a percentage in every cycle and should be avoided. Chemokines, chemokine receptors, ligands , motif chemokines and cytokines are supplied by nordc in 1. The receptors are ligand binding factors of type 1, 2 or 3 and protein-molecules that receive chemical-signals from outside a cell. When such chemical-signals couple or bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue-response, e.g. a change in the electrical-activity of a cell. In this sense, am olfactory receptor is a protein-molecule that recognizes and responds to endogenous-chemical signals, chemokinesor cytokines e.g. an acetylcholine-receptor recognizes and responds to its endogenous-ligand, acetylcholine. However, sometimes in pharmacology, the term is also used to include other proteins that are drug-targets, such as enzymes, transporters and ion-channels.
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Gene
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes HIV infection and over time acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS). AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Without treatment, average survival time after infection with HIV is estimated to be 9 to 11 years, depending on the HIV subtype. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. recombinant HIV 1 and 2 gag gene proteins p24, p17, p55 immunodominant epitopes and envelope glycoproteins, gp120 are used for production of diagnostic detection antibodies.
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About
Rabbits are used for polyclonal antibody production by nordc. Rabbit antibodies are very stable and can be stored for several days at room temperature. nordc adds sodium azide and glycerol to enhance the stability of the rabbit polyclonal antibodies. Anti-human, anti mouse antibodies to highly immunogenic selected peptide sequences are" monoclonal like" since the epitope to which they are directed is less than 35 amino acids long.
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Latin name
Oryctolagus cuniculus