HLA-DPB1 Polyclonal Antibody

  • Catalog number
    CAC07550
  • Price
    Please ask
  • Size
    50 μg
  • Other name
    HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP(W4) beta chain,MHC class II antigen DPB1,HLA-DPB1,HLA-DP1B
  • Immunogen
    Recombinant human HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP beta 1 chain protein (30-225AA)
  • Verified reactivity
    Human
  • Verified applications
    ELISA,WB,IHC
  • Raised in
    Rabbit
  • Clonality
    Polyclonal
  • Protein number
    P04440
  • Gene number
    Please refer to GenBank
  • NCBI number
    Please refer to NCBI
  • Purity
    Caprylic Acid Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation Purified
  • Storage recommendation
    Aliquot and store at -20°C. Minimize freezing and thawing.
  • Use before
    1 year
  • Shipping requirements
    Blue ice
  • Estimated production time
    3-7 business days
  • Supplementary information
    Binds peptides derived from antigens that access the endocytic route of antigen presenting cells (APC) and presents them on the cell surface for recognition by the CD4 T-cells. The peptide binding cleft accommodates peptides of 10-30 residues. The peptides presented by MHC class II molecules are generated mostly by degradation of proteins that access the endocytic route, where they are processed by lysosomal proteases and other hydrolases. Exogenous antigens that have been endocytosed by the APC are thus readily available for presentation via MHC II molecules, and for this reason this antigen presentation pathway is usually referred to as exogenous. As membrane proteins on their way to degradation in lysosomes as part of their normal turn-over are also contained in the endosomal/lysosomal compartments, exogenous antigens must compete with those derived from endogenous components. Autophagy is also a source of endogenous peptides, autophagosomes constitutively fuse with MHC class II loading compartments. In addition to APCs, other cells of the gastrointestinal tract, such as epithelial cells, express MHC class II molecules and CD74 and act as APCs, which is an unusual trait of the GI tract. To produce a MHC class II molecule that presents an antigen, three MHC class II molecules (heterodimers of an alpha and a beta chain) associate with a CD74 trimer in the ER to form a heterononamer. Soon after the entry of this complex into the endosomal/lysosomal system where antigen processing occurs, CD74 undergoes a sequential degradation by various proteases, including CTSS and CTSL, leaving a small fragment termed CLIP (class-II-associated invariant chain peptide). The removal of CLIP is facilitated by HLA-DM via direct binding to the alpha-beta-CLIP complex so that CLIP is released. HLA-DM stabilizes MHC class II molecules until primary high affinity antigenic peptides are bound. The MHC II molecule bound to a peptide is then transported to the cell membrane surface. In B-cells, the interaction between HLA-DM and MHC class II molecules is regulated by HLA-DO. Primary dendritic cells (DCs) also to express HLA-DO. Lysosomal miroenvironment has been implicated in the regulation of antigen loading into MHC II molecules, increased acidification produces increased proteolysis and efficient peptide loading.
  • Notes
    For research use only. Not for diagnostic procedures.
  • Properties
    If you buy Antibodies supplied by bioma they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C.
  • Group
    Polyclonals and antibodies
  • About
    Polyclonals can be used for Western blot, immunohistochemistry on frozen slices or parrafin fixed tissues. The advantage is that there are more epitopes available in a polyclonal antiserum to detect the proteins than in monoclonal sera.
  • French translation
    anticorps
  • Gene target
  • Gene symbol
    HLA-DPB1, HLA-DPA2, HLA-DOA, HLA-DQA1, HLA-N, HLA-DQA2, HLA-DQB2, HLA-W, HLA-DRA, HLA-S
  • Short name
    HLA-DPB1 Polyclonal Antibody
  • Technique
    Polyclonal, Antibody, antibodies against human proteins, antibodies for, Polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) are mostly rabbit or goat antibodies that are secreted by different B cells, whereas monoclonal antibodies come from a single N cell lineage. Pabs are a collection of immunoglobulin molecules that react against a specific antigen, each identifying a different epitope.
  • Label
    Unconjugated
  • Alternative name
    major histocompatibility aggregate, class II, DP b 1 polyclonal (antibody to-)
  • Alternative technique
    polyclonals, antibodies
  • Alternative to gene target
    major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1, DPB1 and HLA-DP and HLA-DP1B and HLA-DPB, HLA-DPB1 and IDBG-230487 and ENSG00000223865 and 3115, peptide antigen binding, Cell surfaces
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
Gene info
MeSH Data
  • Name
  • Concept
    Scope note: Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.
  • Tree numbers
    • E05.196.401.143
    • E05.301.300.096
    • E05.478.566.320.200
    • E05.601.262
    • E05.601.470.320.200
  • Qualifiers
    ethics, trends, veterinary, history, classification, economics, instrumentation, methods, standards, statistics & numerical data
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