Gremlin 1 Antibody
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Catalog numberR31825
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PricePlease ask
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Size0.1mg
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CategoryAntibody
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Concentration0.5mg/ml if reconstituted with 0.2ml sterile DI water
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FormAntigen affinity purified
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ConjugationUnconjugated
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ClonePolyclonal antibody
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Recognised antigenGremlin 1
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Host animalRabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
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ClonalityPolyclonal (rabbit origin)
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Species reactivityHuman (Homo sapiens), Rat ; Due to limited knowledge and inability to test the antibody against all known species, we cannot guarantee that no other cross reactivity can occur.
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Tested applicationsWB
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Recommended dilutionsWestern blot: 0.1-0.5ug/ml
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NotesOptimal dilution of the Gremlin 1 antibody should be determined by the researcher.
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Intented useThis Gremlin 1 antibodyis to be used only for research purposes and not for diagnostics..
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UniprotO60565
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PurityAntigen affinity
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DescriptionGremlin, also known as Drm, is a highly conserved 20.7-kDa, 184 amino acid glycoprotein part of the DAN family and is a cysteine knot-secreted protein. Skeletal cells synthesize bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and BMP antagonists. And Gremlin is expressed in osteoblasts and opposes BMP effects on osteoblastic differentiation and function in vitro. Gremlin 1 (GREM 1) is known for its antagonistic reaction with BMPs in the TGF beta signaling pathway. This gene inhibits BMP-2, BMP-4, and BMP-7. Inhibition by grem 1 of BMPs in mice allow the expression of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) 4 and 8 and Sonic hedgehog (SHH) which are necessary for proper limb development. Gremlin 1 may play an oncogenic role especially in carcinomas of the uterine cervix, lung, ovary, kidney, breast, colon, pancreas, and sarcoma. Over-expressed gremlin 1 functions by interaction with YWHAH (Its binding site for gremlin 1 was located between residues 61-80 and gremlin 1 binding site for YWHAH was found to be located between residues 1-67). Therefore, Gremlin 1 and its binding protein YWHAH could be good targets for developing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies against human cancers.
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ImmunogenAmino acids TMMVTLNCPELQPPTKKKRVTRVKQCRCISIDLD of human Gremlin 1 were used as the immunogen for the Gremlin 1 antibody.
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StorageAfter reconstitution, the Gremlin 1 antibody may be kept for up to one month refrigerated at +4 degrees C.For long-term, aliquot and store at -20 deg. Celcius or lower. Cycles of freezing and thawing can denaturate the peptide chains of the antibodies and reduce their sensitivity and/or change their affinity. Prepare aliqotes in such a manner so that freeze-thaw cycles are minimized. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
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PropertiesIf you buy Antibodies supplied by NJS poly they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C.
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French translationanticorps
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Gene target
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Gene symbolGREM1
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Short nameAnti-Gremlin 1
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TechniqueAntibody, antibodies against human proteins, antibodies for
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IsotypeRabbit IgG
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Alternative nameAntibodies to Gremlin 1
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Alternative techniqueantibodies
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Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene namegremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms gene name
- cysteine knot superfamily 1, BMP antagonist 1
- gremlin 1, cysteine knot superfamily, homolog (Xenopus laevis)
- gremlin 1
- colorectal adenoma and carcinoma 1
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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Locus
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Discovery year1999-12-02
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- DAN family
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VEGA ID
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Locus Specific Databases
MeSH Data
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Name
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ConceptScope note: Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.
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Tree numbers
- E05.196.401.143
- E05.301.300.096
- E05.478.566.320.200
- E05.601.262
- E05.601.470.320.200
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Qualifiersethics, trends, veterinary, history, classification, economics, instrumentation, methods, standards, statistics & numerical data