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Synonyms
TFPI2, PP5, REF1
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Alternative_names
TFPI2, PP5, REF1
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Description
Plays a role in the regulation of plasmin-mediated matrix remodeling.
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Recombinant
Yes
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Source
HEK293 cells
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Purity by SDS PAGE
≥95%
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Assay
SDS-PAGE
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Biological activity
Measured by its ability to inhibit trypsin cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca - RPKPVE - Nval - WRK (Dnp) - NH2. The IC50 value is < 2.5 nM, as measured in 100uL reaction mixture containing 1.25 ng trypsin, 10 uM substrate, 50 mM Tris, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.05% Brij-35, pH 7.5.
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Results
Measured by its ability to inhibit trypsin cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca - RPKPVE - Nval - WRK (Dnp) - NH2. The IC50 value is < 2.5 nM, as measured in 100uL reaction mixture containing 1.25 ng trypsin, 10 uM substrate, 50 mM Tris, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.05% Brij-35, pH 7.5.
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Molecular Weight
This protein is fused with 6×His tag at the N-terminus, has a calculated MW of 22.7 kDa. The predicted N-terminus is Asp 23. DTT-reduced Protein migrates as 26-32 kDa due to glycosylation.
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Storage Temp
-20°C
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Shipping
Gel Pack
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Shelf Life
12 months
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Appearance
Lyophilized
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Physical form description
Lyophilized from 0.22 um filtered solution in 20 mM MES and 100 mM NaCl, pH 6.5. Normally Mannitol or Trehalose is added as protectants before lyophilization.
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Reconstitution Instructions
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 50 µg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C.
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Background Information
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor 2 (TFPI2), also known as placental protein 5 (PP5) and retinal pigment epithelial cell factor 1 (REF1), is a member of the Kunitz-type serine proteinase inhibitor family, is a structural homologue of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI). TFPI2 is highly abundant in the full-term placenta and widely expressed in umbilical vein endothelial cells, liver, placenta, heart, pancreas, and maternal serum at advanced pregnancy. TFPI2 may play a role in the regulation of plasmin-mediated matrix remodeling. Inhibits trypsin, plasmin, factor VIIa/tissue factor and weakly factor Xa and has no effect on thrombin. Reduced synthesis of TFPI-2 has been related to numerous pathophysiological processes such as inflammation, angiogenesis, atherosclerosis, retinal degeneration and tumor growth / metastasis.
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Handling
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening.
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Usage
For Research Use Only! Not to be used in humans
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Properties
Human proteins, cDNA and human recombinants are used in human reactive ELISA kits and to produce anti-human mono and polyclonal antibodies. Modern humans (Homo sapiens, primarily ssp. Homo sapiens sapiens). Depending on the epitopes used human ELISA kits can be cross reactive to many other species. Mainly analyzed are human serum, plasma, urine, saliva, human cell culture supernatants and biological samples.
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Additional source
Recombinants or rec. proteins
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Group
recombinants