S100A9 Polyclonal Antibody
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Catalog number
CAC07212
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Price
Please ask
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Size
50 μg
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Other name
Protein S100-A9,S100A9,CAGB,CFAG,MRP14,Calgranulin-B,Calprotectin L1H subunit,Leukocyte L1 complex heavy chain,Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 14,MRP-14,p14,S100 calcium-binding protein A9
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Immunogen
Recombinant human Protein S100-A9 protein (2-114AA)
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Verified reactivity
Human, Mouse
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Verified applications
ELISA,WB. Recommended dilution:WB:1:500-2000
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Raised in
Rabbit
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Clonality
Polyclonal
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Protein number
P06702
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Gene number
Please refer to GenBank
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NCBI number
Please refer to NCBI
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Purity
Caprylic Acid Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation Purified
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Storage recommendation
Aliquot and store at -20°C. Minimize freezing and thawing.
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Use before
1 year
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Shipping requirements
Blue ice
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Estimated production time
3-7 business days
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Supplementary information
S100A9 is a calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response. It can induce neutrophil chemotaxis, adhesion, can increase the bactericidal activity of neutrophils by promoting phagocytosis via activation of SYK, PI3K/AKT, and ERK1/2 and can induce degranulation of neutrophils by a MAPK-dependent mechanism. Predominantly found as calprotectin (S100A8/A9) which has a wide plethora of intra- and extracellular functions. The intracellular functions include: facilitating leukocyte arachidonic acid trafficking and metabolism, modulation of the tubulin-dependent cytoskeleton during migration of phagocytes and activation of the neutrophilic NADPH-oxidase. Activates NADPH-oxidase by facilitating the enzyme complex assembly at the cell membrane, transferring arachidonic acid, an essential cofactor, to the enzyme complex and S100A8 contributes to the enzyme assembly by directly binding to NCF2/P67PHOX. The extracellular functions involve proinfammatory, antimicrobial, oxidant-scavenging and apoptosis-inducing activities. Its proinflammatory activity includes recruitment of leukocytes, promotion of cytokine and chemokine production, and regulation of leukocyte adhesion and migration. Acts as an alarmin or a danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule and stimulates innate immune cells via binding to pattern recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (AGER). Binding to TLR4 and AGER activates the MAP-kinase and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways resulting in the amplification of the proinflammatory cascade. Has antimicrobial activity towards bacteria and fungi and exerts its antimicrobial activity probably via chelation of Zn(2+) which is essential for microbial growth. Can induce cell death via autophagy and apoptosis and this occurs through the cross-talk of mitochondria and lysosomes via reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the process involves BNIP3. Can regulate neutrophil number and apoptosis by an anti-apoptotic effect; regulates cell survival via ITGAM/ITGB and TLR4 and a signaling mechanism involving MEK-ERK. Its role as an oxidant scavenger has a protective role in preventing exaggerated tissue damage by scavenging oxidants. Can act as a potent amplifier of inflammation in autoimmunity as well as in cancer development and tumor spread. Has transnitrosylase activity; in oxidatively-modified low-densitity lipoprotein (LDL(ox))-induced S-nitrosylation of GAPDH on 'Cys-247' proposed to transfer the NO moiety from NOS2/iNOS to GAPDH via its own S-nitrosylated Cys-3. The iNOS-S100A8/A9 transnitrosylase complex is proposed to also direct selective inflammatory stimulus-dependent S-nitrosylation of multiple targets such as ANXA5, EZR, MSN and VIM by recognizing a [IL]-x-C-x-x-[DE] motif.
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Notes
For research use only. Not for diagnostic procedures.
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Properties
If you buy Antibodies supplied by bioma they should be stored frozen at - 24°C for long term storage and for short term at + 5°C.
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Group
Polyclonals and antibodies
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About
Polyclonals can be used for Western blot, immunohistochemistry on frozen slices or parrafin fixed tissues. The advantage is that there are more epitopes available in a polyclonal antiserum to detect the proteins than in monoclonal sera.
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French translation
anticorps
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Gene target
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Gene symbol
S100A9
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Short name
S100A9 Polyclonal Antibody
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Technique
Polyclonal, Antibody, antibodies against human proteins, antibodies for, Polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) are mostly rabbit or goat antibodies that are secreted by different B cells, whereas monoclonal antibodies come from a single N cell lineage. Pabs are a collection of immunoglobulin molecules that react against a specific antigen, each identifying a different epitope.
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Label
Unconjugated
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Alternative name
S100 calcium binding protein A9 polyclonal (antibody to-)
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Alternative technique
polyclonals, antibodies
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Alternative to gene target
S100 calcium binding protein A9, 60B8AG and CAGB and CFAG and CGLB and L1AG and LIAG and MAC387 and MIF and MRP14 and NIF and P14, S100A9 and IDBG-102644 and ENSG00000163220 and 6280, RAGE receptor binding, nuclei, GM5849 and IDBG-705944 and ENSMUSG00000096621 and 545541, S100A9 and IDBG-632885 and ENSBTAG00000006505 and 532569
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Gene info
MeSH Data
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Name
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Concept
Scope note:
Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes.
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Tree numbers
- E05.196.401.143
- E05.301.300.096
- E05.478.566.320.200
- E05.601.262
- E05.601.470.320.200
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Qualifiers
ethics, trends, veterinary, history, classification, economics, instrumentation, methods, standards, statistics & numerical data
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