Human CellExp™ PD-1 /PDCD1, mouse recombinant
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Catalog number7499-10
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PricePlease ask
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Size10 ug
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SynonymsPDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2, PD-1, PD-l
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Alternative_namesPDCD1, PD1, CD279, SLEB2, PD-1, PD-l
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DescriptionInhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway.
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RecombinantYes
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SourceHEK293 cells
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Purity by SDS PAGE≥95%
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AssaySDS-PAGE
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Molecular Weight17.4 kDa
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Storage Temp-20°C
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ShippingGel Pack
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Shelf Life12 months
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AppearanceLyophilized
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Physical form descriptionLyophilized from 0.22 um filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
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Reconstitution InstructionsCentrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in distilled water.
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Background InformationProgrammed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 is an immune checkpoint and guards against autoimmunity through a dual mechanism of promoting apoptosis in antigen-specific T-cells in lymph nodes while simultaneously reducing apoptosis in regulatory T cells (anti-inflammatory, suppressive T cells). PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment with IFN-γ. PD-L2 expression is more restricted and is expressed mainly by DCs and a few tumor lines. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, colligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. In vitro, treatment of anti-CD3 stimulated T cells with PD-L1-Ig results in reduced T cell proliferation and IFN-γ secretion.
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HandlingCentrifuge the vial prior to opening.
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UsageFor Research Use Only! Not to be used in humans
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PropertiesHuman proteins, cDNA and human recombinants are used in human reactive ELISA kits and to produce anti-human mono and polyclonal antibodies. Modern humans (Homo sapiens, primarily ssp. Homo sapiens sapiens). Depending on the epitopes used human ELISA kits can be cross reactive to many other species. Mainly analyzed are human serum, plasma, urine, saliva, human cell culture supernatants and biological samples.
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TestMouse or mice from the Mus musculus species are used for production of mouse monoclonal antibodies or mabs and as research model for humans in your lab. Mouse are mature after 40 days for females and 55 days for males. The female mice are pregnant only 20 days and can give birth to 10 litters of 6-8 mice a year. Transgenic, knock-out, congenic and inbread strains are known for C57BL/6, A/J, BALB/c, SCID while the CD-1 is outbred as strain.
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Latin nameMus musculus
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Additional sourceRecombinants or rec. proteins
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Grouprecombinants
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Gene target
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Gene symbolPDCD1, ENPP2, SPATA2, SNCA, ENPP3, PDCD1LG2, CD274, IGHVII-1-1, MIR1-1, TRUND-NNN8-1
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Short nameCellExp™ PD-1 /PDCD1, mouse recombinant
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TechniqueRecombinant, Mouse, mouses, E. coli recombinant proteins are genetic recombinations in Escherichia coli, supplied as white sterile powder lyopillized. Biovision advises they will be reconstituted in a buffer soluion or culture medium for cell culture.
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Hostmouse
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SpeciesHumans, Mouses
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Alternative nameH. sapiens CellExp™ PD-1 /programmed cellular death 1, mouse Rec.
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Alternative techniquerec, murine
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Alternative to gene targetprogrammed cell death 1, CD279 and hPD-1 and hPD-l and hSLE1 and PD-1 and PD1 and SLEB2, PDCD1 and IDBG-85346 and ENSG00000188389 and 5133, protein binding, Cell surfaces, Pdcd1 and IDBG-184148 and ENSMUSG00000026285 and 18566, PDCD1 and IDBG-642702 and ENSBTAG00000011543 and 613842
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Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameprogrammed cell death 1
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms gene name
- systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility 2
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Synonyms
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year1994-05-24
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- V-set domain containing
- CD molecules
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year1995-08-10
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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Classification
- Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene namespermatogenesis associated 2
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year2001-03-15
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Entrez gene record
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunits
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene namesynuclein alpha
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms gene name
- Parkinson disease (autosomal dominant, Lewy body) 4
- synuclein, alpha (non A4 component of amyloid precursor)
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year1995-01-24
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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VEGA ID
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Locus Specific Databases
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year1995-08-10
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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Classification
- Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family
- CD molecules
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameprogrammed cell death 1 ligand 2
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year2003-11-14
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- B7 family
- CD molecules
- Immunoglobulin like domain containing
- Receptor ligands
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameCD274 molecule
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms gene name
- programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
- CD274 antigen
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Synonyms
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Synonyms name
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year2003-11-13
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- Receptor ligands
- C2-set domain containing
- V-set domain containing
- B7 family
- CD molecules
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nameimmunoglobulin heavy variable (II)-1-1 (pseudogene)
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Synonyms gene name
- immunoglobulin heavy variable (II)-1-1
- immunoglobulin heavy variable (II)-1-1 pseudogene
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Synonyms
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year2000-04-17
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Entrez gene record
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- Immunoglobulin heavy locus at 14q32.33
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VEGA ID
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene namemicroRNA 1-1
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Synonyms gene
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Synonyms
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Locus
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Discovery year2004-04-23
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Entrez gene record
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RefSeq identity
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Classification
- MicroRNA MIR1/206 family
Gene info
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Identity
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Gene
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Long gene nametRNA-undetermined (NNN) 8-1
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Synonyms gene name
- transfer RNA-undetermined (NNN) 8-1
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GenBank acession
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Locus
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Discovery year2014-06-20
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Entrez gene record
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Pubmed identfication
MeSH Data
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Name
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ConceptScope note: The initial culturing of cells derived directly from fresh TISSUES.
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Tree numbers
- E01.370.225.500.223.500
- E05.200.500.265.500
- E05.242.223.500
- E05.481.500.249.500
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Qualifiersethics, trends, veterinary, history, classification, economics, instrumentation, methods, standards, statistics & numerical data